国开 人文英语3 网上在线形考作业[答案]
时间:2022-11-17 00:27 来源:奥鹏教育 作者:奥鹏作业答案 点击:次
正确答案:D —Our son has picked up some bad habits recently, and I am really worried about it. 正确答案:A —
. 正确答案:D B. Cheer up. I believe he will overe it. C. Well, he likes picking things up when he is out. —How do you feel about your family life? 正确答案:C —
. 正确答案:A B. Not bad. I think it is a good choice to be a full-time mother. 正确答案:C C. Not bad. I have visited their family a lot of times. 正确答案:B The birth rate of the country decreases ______ with years. 正确答案:C B. approximately C. progressively This movie is ________ that one. B. as interesting as C. too interesting to Tom won the first prize of oral English contest, which is beyond his ______. 正确答案:D B. contribution C. expectation 题干二、阅读理解选择题（每题10分）Mostcoupleswhogetmarriedordecidetolivetogethergenerallyplantohavechildren.Severalyearsago,peoplethoughtthathavingbigfamilieswasmonandthiswasseenasanadvantage.Thatwasmainlybecausechildrenbeganworkingatanearlyagetohelpprovideforthefamily.Butwiththechangingtimesandwiththecostoflivinggettinghighereverysingleyear,havingabigfamilyisnolongerconsideredtobeapracticaloption.Infact,morecouplesconsiderthattheyhaveonlyonechildandsomedonothaveanydesiretobeeparentsatall.AccordingtotheAustralianInstituteofFamilyStudies,by1986,womenaged40to44years,wereconsiderablymorelikelytohavegivenbirthtotwochildrenthanthreechildren(36%vs.27%)orfourormorechildren(19%).However,takentogether,womenwerestillmorelikelytohavehadthreeormorechildrenthantohavehadtwochildren(46%vs.36%).Inrecentyears,womenweremorelikelytohavehadtwochildrenthanthreeormorechildren–atrendthatwasmostmarkedinthemostrecentperiod(38%vs.25%in1996;38%vs.22%in2006).Thesedays,mostfamiliesinAustraliahavetwochildren.Butthenumberofwomenwhohadgivenbirthtoasinglechildincreasedprogressivelyfromonly8%in1981to13%in2006.TheU.S.CensusBureaustatesthatthereareapproximately14milliononlychildreninAmericatoday.Thisprises20%ofthechildren’spopulationparedtoonly10%aroundfiftyyearsago.操作提示通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。1.Severalyearsago,peoplethoughtthathavingbigfamilieswasA.unmonandthiswasseenasanadvantageB.monandthiswasseenasadisadvantageC.monandthiswasseenasanadvantage2.By1986,takentogether,womenwerestillmorelikelytohavehadchildren.A.lessB.moreC.no3.Inrecentyears,womenweremorelikelytohavehad.A.threeorfourchildrenB.morechildrenC.fewerchildren4.Accordingtothepassage,wecanpredictthatthenumberoffamilywithasinglechildwill(将会增长).A.decreaseddramaticallyB.increaseddramaticallyC.remainedsteady5.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?A.FamiliesHavingFewerChildrenNowadays.B.CouplesHavingMoreChildrenNowadays.C.WomenBeingLikelytoHaveMoreChildren. 正确答案:C —Do you have much experience with caring for babies? 正确答案:A —
. 正确答案:D B. No, you are freshmen. You should work hard. 正确答案:D 正确答案:C 正确答案:A 正确答案:D 正确答案:A C. Yes, they are. They are very cute. —Ken did badly in his math test. I’m terribly worried about the result. 正确答案:A —
. B. Well, it is hard to see. 正确答案:D C. Come on. It isn’t the end of the world. 正确答案:D 正确答案:D 正确答案:B It is said that ______ 2000 factories were closed down during the economic crisis. 正确答案:B B. approximately C. considerably 正确答案:A I want to know________ . B. that his name is C. what his name is Young people ______ 62% of University teaching staff. B. pose C. contain 题干二、阅读理解正误判断（每题10分）StoppingYellingAtYourKidsParentingishard.Ifyou’reaparent,I’msurethatIdon’tneedtotellyouthatourjobisatoughone.Whenyou’remanagingchildren,itcanbedifficulttorememberthattheyarestilllearning.Ifyoufindyouareyellingatyourkidsmoreoftenthanyouwantto,herearesomewaysthatcanhelpyoureducetheyelling.I’vebeenworkingonthisforthepastfewmonthsandIhavetosay,it’sbeenamazingforboththekidsandme.Ifyouarehavinganargumentwithyourchild,youneedtomakesureyoubothtakethetimetoreallylisten.Itgivesbothofyoutimetothinkandreallylistentoeachother,whichisimportant.Kidsaremorelikelytolistentoyouifyoulistentothem!Oneofyourbiggeststrugglesistoremindyourselfofappropriateexpectations.Youcan’texpectthatyouryoungestactsasresponsiblyasyouroldest.Youshouldlowerwhatyouexpect–takingintoconsiderationthingsliketheirage–itcanmakeabigdifference.Youshoulddoyourbesttotakeamomentbeforeyellingandtakeinadeepbreath.Itmakesaworldofdifferenceforyou.Insteadofyelling,you’dbetterwhisper.Itcanalsohelpdiffuseanysituationbymakingthingsquieter,notlouder.Besides,themoretimeyouspendwithyourkids,thebetteryou’llgetatmunicatingwiththem.You’rebothmorelikelytounderstandeachother.Ifyourchildrenaren’tlisteningoritseemstheyonlydon’tlistentoyou,youdon’ttakeitpersonally.Youshouldremindyourselfthatyourkidsarestilllearningandthey’renotgoingtobeperfect.操作提示句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”；句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。1.Asaparent,youmayknowthatparentingisaneasyjob.2.Listeningtoeachotherisagoodwaytostopargumentbetweenparentsandtheirkids.3.Usuallyyoungerkidsbehavelessresponsiblythanelderchildren.4.Parentsshouldlowertheirexpectationsfortheirkids.5.Bothyellingandwhisperingcanhelpmakethingsquieter. 正确答案:D —It’s raining so heavily outside. I’m terribly anxious about my son’s safety. 正确答案:C —
. 正确答案:A B. Yes, it is. It will rain tomorrow. C. Don’t worry about him. He will e back safe and sound. 正确答案:C Lily is a good student except ________ she is a little bit careless. 正确答案:A B. which C. that We consider it necessary ______ Tom should improve his behavior. 正确答案:A B. that C. what We often pare children ______ flowers. 正确答案:C B. to C. in He asked me ___________ Zhang Hua came to school or not. 正确答案:C B. whether C. what —Do you mind if I record your lecture? 正确答案:A —
. 正确答案:D B. No，not at all. C. Never mind. —Linda, what’s wrong with your grandmother? 正确答案:B —
. B. She hurt her leg. C. She got a new house. —Looking after a baby is not an easy job, is it? —
. B. I like looking after a baby. C. No, it isn’t. —Is your grandmother getting well now? 正确答案:A 正确答案:D —
. B. She gets up early. C. She feels fortable. —I’m sorry to hear that your grandmother is ill in hospital. 正确答案:B — B. It’s very kind of you. 正确答案:B C. It is nothing. 题干二、阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。（每题10分）DemandforElderlyCareServicesinChinaRisingRapidlyThenumberofelderlypeopleagedabove60increased.DemandforelderlycareservicesinChinawillcontinuetoriseduetotheincreasingagingpopulation.Thenumberofelderlypeopleagedabove60wasover200millionin2012,andwillbe300millionin2025and400millionin2034,accordingtoexperts.ItwillbeatoughchallengeforChinatodealwith,duetotheincreasingratesofurbanizationandadecreasingbirthrate.TheChinesepeoplewillbefacingabigchallengeifwedonothaveenoughmoneywhenwegetolder.TheUnitedNationsdefinesanagingsocietyasonethathas10percentofitspopulationatorabovetheageof60.Whenmostdevelopedcountrieswereclassedasanagingsociety,theirgrossdomesticproduct(GDP)percapitastoodatbetween5,000to10,000U.S.dollarsorabove.However,Chinabecameanagingsocietyin2001,anditsGDPpercapitawasonly1,000U.S.dollars.Itwas6,000U.S.dollarsin2012.China’seconomicfoundationforanelderlysocietyisfragile.OnSept.13.2013,theStateCouncilissuedaguidelinetospeedupthedevelopmentofChina’selderlycareservices,hopingtopleteasocialcarenetworkforitselderlyby2025.操作提示通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。1.Whatdoestheword“decreasing”inParagraph2mean?A.Itmeans“falling”.B.Itmeans“rising”.C.Itmeans“peaking”.2.WhatdoesGDPstandsfor?A.GovernmentDocumentPublishingService.B.Grossdomesticproduct.C.Generaldomesticproduct.3.WhatwasChina’sGDPpercapitain2012?A.Itwas1,000U.S.dollars.B.Itwas6,000U.S.dollars.C.Itwas10,000U.S.dollars.4.WhyisChina’seconomicfoundationforanelderlysocietyfragile？A.BecauseofitsincreasingagingpopulationanditslowGDPpercapita.B.BecausewhenChinawasclassedasanagingsociety,ourgrossdomesticproduct(GDP)percapitaishigh.C.BecauseofitsdecreasingagingpopulationanditshighGDPpercapita.5.ThepassageimpliesthatA.ChinesegovernmentcandonothingtodealwiththechallengeoftheincreasingagingpopulationB.Chinesepeopledon’tneedenoughmoneywhentheygetolderC.TheChinesesocialcarenetworkisexpectedtobepletedinthenearfuture 正确答案:B We must keep our classroom _____________. B. cleaned 正确答案:B 正确答案:C 正确答案:C 正确答案:A 正确答案:B 正确答案:A 正确答案:B 正确答案:D 正确答案:D 正确答案:B 正确答案:C 正确答案:D 正确答案:D 正确答案:B 正确答案:B 正确答案:B 正确答案:A 正确答案:B 正确答案:D 正确答案:A 正确答案:C 正确答案:D 正确答案:A 正确答案:D C. cleaning She is a ___________ woman. 正确答案:B B. young confident 正确答案:C 正确答案:A 正确答案:B C. confident and young 正确答案:B He is worth ____________. B. trusted C. trusting She _________ the children not to make any noise. 正确答案:D B. told C. said 正确答案:B 正确答案:C 正确答案:A 正确答案:C 正确答案:B 正确答案:D 正确答案:D 正确答案:B 正确答案:C 正确答案:B 正确答案:A 正确答案:A 正确答案:B 正确答案:B 正确答案:D 正确答案:D 正确答案:A 正确答案:C 正确答案:D 正确答案:A 正确答案:A We found him ___________ in the laboratory. 正确答案:A B. working C. to work 题干二、阅读理解选择题（每题10分）AmongthemorecolorfulcharactersofLeadville’sgoldenagewereH.A.W.Taborandhissecondwife,ElizabethMcCourt,betterknownas“BabyDoe”.TheirhistoryisfastbeingoneofthelegendsoftheOldWest.HoraceAustinWarnerTaborwasaschoolteacherinVermont.WithhisfirstwifeandtwochildrenheleftVermontbycoveredwagonin2155tohomesteadinKansas.Perhapshedidnotfindfarmingtohisliking,orperhapshewasluredbyrumorsoffortunestobemadeinColoradomines.Atanyrate,afewyearslaterhemovedwesttothesmallColoradominingcampknownasCaliforniaGulch,whichhelaterrenamedLeadvillewhenhebecameitsleadingcitizen.“Greatdepositsofleadaresuretobefoundhere.”hesaid.Asitturnedout,itwassilver,notlead,thatwastomakeLeadville’sfortuneandwealth.Taborknewlittleaboutmininghimself,soheopenedageneralstore,whichsoldeverythingfrombootstosalt,flour,andtobacco.『Itwashiscustomto“grubstake”prospectiveminers,inotherwords,tosupplythemwithfoodandsupplies,or“grub”,whiletheylookedforore,inreturnforwhichhewouldgetashareinthemineifonewasdiscovered.Hedidthisforanumberofyears,butnoonethatheaidedeverfoundanythingofvalue.Finallyonedayintheyear2178,sothestorygoes,twominerscameinandaskedfor“grub”.Taborhaddecidedtoquitsupplyingitbecausehehadlosttoomuchmoneythatway.Thesewerepersistent,however,andTaborwastoobusytoarguewiththem.“Ohhelpyourself.Onemoretimewon’tmakeanydifference,”Hesaidandwentonsellingshoesandhatstoothercustomers.Thetwominerstook$17worthofsupplies,inreturnforwhichtheygaveTaboraone-thirdinterestintheirfindings.Theypickedabarrenplaceonthemountainsideandbegantodig.Afterninedaystheystruckarichveinofsilver.Taborboughtthesharesoftheothertwomen,andsotheminebelongedtohimalone.Thismine,knownasthe“PittsburghMine,”made1300000forTaborinreturnforhis$17investment.LaterTaborboughttheMatchlessMineonanotherbarrenhillsidejustoutsidethetownfor$117000.ThisturnedouttobeevenmorefabulousthanthePittsburgh,yielding$35000worthofsilverperdayatonetime.Leadvillegrew.Taborbecameitsfirstmayor,andlaterbecamelieutenantgovernorofthestate.操作提示通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。1.LeadvillegotitsnameforthefollowingreasonsEXCEPT.A.becauseTaborbecameitsleadingcitizenB.becausegreatdepositsofleadisexpectedtobefoundthereC.becauseitcouldbringgoodfortunetoTabor2.Theword“grubstake”inparagraph2means.A.tosupplyminerswithfoodandsuppliesB.toopenageneralstoreC.tosupplyminerswithfoodandsuppliesandinreturngetashareinthemine,ifonewasdiscovered3.Tabormadehisfirstfortune.A.bysupplyingtwoprospectiveminersandgettinginreturnaone-thirdinterestinthefindingsB.becausehewaspersuadedbythetwominerstoquitsupplyingC.bybuyingthesharesoftheother4.TheunderlyingreasonforTabor’slifecareeris.A.purelyaccidentalB.basedontheanalysisofminer’sbeingverypoorandtheirpossibilityofdiscoveringprofitableminingsiteC.throughthehelpfromhissecondwife5.Ifthispassageisthefirstpartofanarticle,whomightbeintroducedinthefollowingpart?A.Tabor’slife.B.Tabor’ssecondwife,ElizabethMcCourt.C.Othercolorfulcharacters. 正确答案:B John asked me _______ to visit his uncle’s farm with him. 正确答案:A 正确答案:B 正确答案:A B. if or not would I like C. whether I would like 正确答案:A She said she __________ lost a pen. 正确答案:B B. has C. had There is only one thing that people can’t _____________you, and that is your wisdom. 正确答案:D 正确答案:B B. take away from C. take down 正确答案:D 正确答案:A 正确答案:C You’d better ________ to hospital at once. 正确答案:D B. to C. going He asked John ______ he could swim. 正确答案:A B. if C. how 题干二、阅读理解正误判断（每题10分）TheWichitaFallsPoliceDepartmentistryingtohelpcurbcrimeinneighboringmunitiesthroughoutthecity.OnSaturdayWichitaFallsPolicegaveafreetwo-hourpresentationtohelplocalskeeptheirmunitycrimefree.Morethan20peopleshowedupattheMartinLutherKingCenterineastWichitaFallstobepartofthepresentation.WichitaFallsPoliceOfficerJeffHughessaidthattheywantedtomakesurethefolksouttherewereawaretheyweredoingeverythingtotakeawaytheopportunityfromabadguy.Hughesremindedthoseinattendancethattheirhomesoutsidepresentationcouldbeanopeninvitationtocriminals.Oneofthebiggestwaystopreventcrime,accordingtoHughesistouseCPTED.AlsoknownasCrimePreventionThroughEnvironmentalDesign.“Thebiggestsite,thatwearedealingwithnow,thatweareendorsingfully,isNextdoorandit’ssimplyjustnextdoor.,”ThesiteisfreeandhelpslocalssetupaVirtualCommunitythattheycaninteractwithfromthefortoftheirownhome.”With,theywillgetanalertontheirphoneoranemail,”saidHughes.AccordingtoHughes,hehasalreadyseenapositiveimpactlocallyfromthesiteandhopesitcancontinuetoexpandinWichitaFalls.操作提示句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”；句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。1.TheWichitaFallsPoliceDepartmentisplanningsternermeasurestobatcrime.2.AccordingtoHughes,oneofthebiggestwaysofcrimepreventionisthroughenvironmentaldesign.3.Thebiggestsitethatpoliceareapprovingfullyisnextdoor..4.Thepurposeofnextdoor.istohelplocalssetuparealmunity.5.Ifyouusethenextdoor.site,youhavetopayforit. 正确答案:D – How about going to the cinema? – ___________ B. Good luck! 正确答案:B C. Sounds like a good idea! 正确答案:D – Susan, will you please go and empty that drawer? 正确答案:B – B. What is it？ C. How is it? People __________ foxes __________ clever but sly animals. 正确答案:C B. consider…as 正确答案:D C. consider…X 正确答案:A A dictionary may define genetics _________ simply “the science of the study of heredity”. 正确答案:A B. to C. as This plant can’t be exposed ____________strong sunshine. 正确答案:D B. to C. by 题干二、英译汉（每题10分）操作提示通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。1.Parentsaretoobusytospendtimeteachingtheirkidsrightfromwrong.A．父母不会太忙，所以有时间教导孩子明辨是非。B.父母都太忙，没有时间教导孩子明辨是非。C.父母很忙，但是也抽时间教导孩子明辨是非。2.Attendparentingclasses,orjoinalocalsupportgroupifyouarehavingtroubleunderstandinghowtoexercisediscipline.A．如果在理解如何管教孩子方面有困难，你可以参加父母课程或者当地的支持团体。B．如果你在理解练习纪律方面有困难，可以参加父母课程学习或者加入当地的帮助团体。C．如果在理解练习管教孩子方面有困难，参加父母课程学习或者加入当地的帮助团体是有用的。3.AsmillionsofpeoplehaveaccesstotheInternet,criminalslookforpotentialvictimsonline.A．当成千上万的人们接受网络，犯罪分子就会寻找网上的潜在受害者。B.由于成千上网的人们具备了上网条件，犯罪分子就会悄悄地物色受害者。C.由于成百上千万的人们具备了上网条件，犯罪分子会在线物色潜在的受害者。4.Usesoftwarethatblocksoutcertaininappropriatewebsitesincaseyoucan’tkeepaneyeanytime.A．利用软件画出不良网站的轮廓，这样你就不用时时关注了。B.利用软件阻挡一些不良网站，以免有时你无暇照看。C.利用软件剔除不良网站避免不时浏览到。5.Whenyouaresuspiciousofthewebsite,checkitoutbeforeyoupayanymoney.A．当你怀疑的时候，你要检查支付的网站。B.当你觉得网站可疑，支付之前要严加核实。C.当你怀疑支付的金额时，要留意相关网站。 正确答案:A 正确答案:B – Ok, I’ll fix your puter right now. – Oh, take your time. __________ 正确答案:C 正确答案:A B. I’m in no hurry. C. That’s a great idea. 正确答案:A 正确答案:C – Brand was Jane’s brother! 正确答案:A –
he reminded me so much of Jane! 正确答案:A 正确答案:C B. Above all C. No wonder 正确答案:C 正确答案:D I have trouble in ________ my homework. 正确答案:A 正确答案:C 正确答案:B B. done 正确答案:A C. doing 正确答案:C He asked his neighbor to ________ his house. 正确答案:C B. keep their eyes on C. keep their eyes open 题干二、阅读理解正误判断（每题10分）Thelawdefinesyouthfuloffenders(age21orunder)as“delinquent”iftheymitoffenses.Asforthesameoffenses,thecourtwouldconsideranadultasa“criminal”.“Statusoffenders”arejuvenileswhomitoffensesappropriateonlytojuveniles,suchastruancyfromschool.Hereareafewideastohelppreventyourchildrenfrombeingadelinquent.Keepyourchildreninschooltohelppreventdelinquency.Minoroffenses,suchastruancy,canleadtomoreseriousoffenses.Makecleartoyourchildrenyourexpectationsabouttheirschoolattendance.Meetwithschoolofficialsifnecessary.Exerciseadequatesupervision.Juvenilesrarelymitseriousoffenseswhileunderthesupervisionofanadult.Seektheassistanceofyourlocalserviceagenciesifyoufeelyoucannotcontrolyourchildren.Attendparentingclasses,orjoinalocalsupportgroupifyouarehavingtroubleunderstandinghowtoexercisediscipline.Educateyourchildrenaboutthedangersofdrugs.Drugoffensesandaddictioncanhaveseriousconsequencesforyourchildren.Letyourchildrenknowyouwillnottoleratedruguse.Stayinformedaboutdrugusetrendsinchildren.Getyourchildreninvolvedinafter-schoolrecreationalactivities,sports,munityserviceorotherpositiveactivities.Youngpeoplewithpositiveoutletsfortheirenergyaremorelikelytodowellinschoolandavoidtheproblemsofdelinquency.Knowwhoyourchildren’sfriendsare.Showaninterestinyourchildren’ssociallifeandpeergroups.Peerpressuremayhaveabadeffectonteenagersandyoungpeople.Donotallowyourchildrentoassociatewithjuveniledelinquents.操作提示句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”；句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。Thecourtwouldconsideryouthfuloffendersas“criminals”iftheymitoffenses.Youmustmeetwithschoolofficialstopreventyourchildrenfromdelinquency.Ifyoucannotcontrolyourchildren,askforhelpfromthelocalserviceagencies.Informyourchildrenthatyouwillnottoleratedruguseanddrugoffensescanhaveseriousresultsforyourchildren.Childrenalwaysinvolvinginpositiveactivitiesaremorelikelytodowellinschoolandavoidtheproblemsofdelinquency. 正确答案:D – May I open the window to let in some fresh air? 正确答案:C –___________ B. Take care. C. Go ahead! 正确答案:C -It’s rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window? 正确答案:C -_____________________. B. No, go ahead C. Sure, please -We’ve worked for a long time, what about stopping a while to have a rest? 正确答案:D -_____________________. B. You are wonderful. 正确答案:D C. That’s a good idea. 正确答案:C The news came _____ we won the first prize in the petition. B. which C. whether We have worries _____ we’ll miss the best selling season of the skirts. B. that C. why My suggestion is that Tom _____ to see a doctor at once. 正确答案:D B. goes C. will go 题干二、翻译（每题10分）操作提示通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。1.One’shealthshouldneverbesacrificedforaneedtoworkhard.A.人的身体健康应该永不牺牲努力工作的需要。B.人永远不该为了努力工作的需要而牺牲身体健康。C.人的身体健康永远不该为了需要努力工作而被牺牲。2.Travellingathomeandabroadhasnowbeeconvenientandaffordable.A.在家和出国的旅游现在已经变得方便和负担得起。B.家里的和国外的旅游现在已经变得方便和负担得起。C.现在国内和国外的旅行已变得方便和负担得起。3.Exercisinghelpsrelaxyourbodyandhasbeenshowntorelievementalstressaswell.A.锻炼有助于放松身体并且已显示也可以减缓精神压力。B.锻炼帮助身体松懈并且已经被展示来减轻脑力压力。C.锻炼有助于身体松弛并已被显露出可以很好地减轻精神压力。4.Knowingwhenandhowtorelaxshouldbeapartofwell-balancedlifestyle.A．知道什么时候和怎样休息应当是明智生活方式的一部分。B．知道何时和怎样放松应当是匀称的生活方式的一部分。C．知道何时放松和怎样放松应该成为均衡生活的一部分。5.Generallyspeaking,thelanguageusedinpublicspeakingisformalinstyle,clearandvividintoneandpersuasiveinpurpose.A．一般来说，公共演讲中所用的语言文体正式，惟妙惟肖，具有说服力。B．一般来说，公共演讲中所用的语言风格正式，语调清晰生动，说理目的明确。C．一般来说，公共演讲中所用的语言风格正式，语调清晰生动，目的是劝慰别人。 正确答案:D 正确答案:A -I’ve been using the puter for a long time and my neck doesn’t feel well. 正确答案:C -____________________ 正确答案:B B. Never mind. C. Keep away from the medicine. 正确答案:D – I’m sorry for breaking the cup. – Oh, ____ . I’ve got plenty. B. my pleasure C. help yourself I have no idea _____ to make my speech interesting. 正确答案:B B. why C. when Nowadays people spend more time exercising to keep _____. 正确答案:A B. fitting C. fit Does the design _____ the needs of our users? 正确答案:B B. answer C. meet -Must I finish the report today? 正确答案:D 正确答案:A -_____________________. You can finish it tomorrow. B. No, you mustn’t. C. No, you don’t have to 正确答案:B He left the pany by mutual ______ last September. B. convent C. consent Parents transmit some of their _____ to their children. 正确答案:A B. character C. characteristic People wear _____ suits on formal occasions. B. formal C. casual The pany is trying every _____ to improve the quality of products. 正确答案:C B. means C. mean You’d better
listening to the teacher in the lesson. 正确答案:A B. paying attention to C. paying attention on Good friends means sharing happiness but also sadness ____ each other. 正确答案:D B. with C. by Without your help, I ______ obtained today’s success. 正确答案:B B. would have 正确答案:A C. will not have It is an open secret _____he is not a qualified manager. 正确答案:D B. which C. what It is in the afternoon _______ he got the bad news. 正确答案:A B. where C. that 题干二、阅读理解选择题（每题10分）操作提示通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。ImportanceofLearningofaForeignLanguageThereareanumberofreasons____.Learninganotherlanguageisimportantforbothworkandtravel.Itisalsoimportantformakingrealconnectionswithotherpeople.Lastly,itcangiveyouagreaterunderstandingofyourownlanguage.Learningaforeignlanguagewould____.Ifyouworkinaforeigncountry,itwillbenefityouimmenselyifyoucanspeakitslanguagebecausethenyouwouldbeabletoworkwithalldifferenttypesofemployees,andthiswillgivelong-termcareersuccess.Speakingaforeignlanguagegivesyou____;itenablesyoutoseehowotherpeopleseetheworldaroundthem.Ifyoutravelorworkinaforeigncountry,thinkhowmucheasiereverythingwouldbeifyoucouldspeakthelocallanguage.Itwouldbeeasiertofinddifferentplaces,askfordirections,andevenorderfood.Finally,ifyouspeakaforeignlanguageyouwillactually_____.Otherlanguagesopenourmindstonewwaysofthinking.Forexample,Eskimoshavemorewordstodescribesnowandiceasitissuchanimportantpartoftheirlives.Languageis_____.Itishowweshareourthoughtswiththeworld.Withoutlanguage,therewouldbenowaytomunicateandexpressourselves.Themorelanguagesyouknow,themorewaysyouhavetomunicateandexpressyourself.Thisiswhylearningmanylanguagesshouldbeimportant,andwhyonelanguagesimplywon’tdo.A.improveyourownfirstlanguageB.definitelyenhanceyourchancesofgettingajobC.whatmakesushumanD.whyyoushouldlearnaforeignlanguageE.understandingofacountry’sculture 正确答案:B ___________ was not very wise. B. To tell her the truth C. Tell her the truth _________, the number of private cars will increase sharply in the ing couple of years. 正确答案:A 正确答案:A B. Doubtedly 正确答案:B C. Undoubted 正确答案:B The more people you know, ___________ knowledge you get. 正确答案:B B. the more C. more This is an opportunity to _______ the reputation of the pany. B. progress C. enhance Hardly had the train arrived at the destination when the passengers ________ out in no time. 正确答案:D B. dropped 正确答案:D C. flooded 正确答案:A 正确答案:D 正确答案:A 题干二、阅读理解正误判断（每题10分）操作提示句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”；句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。English,theGlobalLanguageEnglishisspokenasanativelanguagebyaround377millionpeople,andasasecondlanguagebyaround375millionspeakersintheworld.SpeakersofEnglishasasecondlanguagewillsoonoutnumberthosewhospeakitasafirstlanguage.Around750millionpeoplearebelievedtospeakEnglishasaforeignlanguage.Englishhasanofficialoraspecialstatusin75countrieswithatotalpopulationofover2billion.ThedominationoftheEnglishlanguagegloballyisasurething.Englishisthelanguageofinternationalmunications,business,tourism,education,science,putertechnology,mediaandtheInternet.Britishcolonialisminthe19thcenturyandAmericancapitalismandtechnologicalprogressinthe20thcenturywereundoubtedlythemaincausesforthespreadofEnglishthroughouttheworld.Fromthefifteenthcentury,theBritishbegantosailallovertheworldandbecameexplorers,colonistsandimperialists.TheytooktheEnglishlanguagetomanyplaces.Forthelasthundredyears,theUSAhasplayedaleadingroleinmostpartsoftheworld.TheHollywoodfilmindustryalsoattractedmanyforeignartistsinquestoffameandfortuneandthenumberofAmericanfilmsproducedeveryyearsoonfloodedthemarket.However,thefutureofEnglishasagloballanguagewilldependverylargelyonthepolitical,economic,demographicandculturaltrendsintheworld.1.Englishisspokenasasecondlanguagebyaround377millionpeopleintheworld.2.SpeakersofEnglishasasecondlanguagearemorethanthosewhospeakitasafirstlanguage.3.Itisnotsurprisingthat70%ofallinformationstoredintheinternetisinEnglish.4.ThespreadofEnglishthroughouttheworldresultedfromBritishcolonialisminthe19thcenturyandAmericancapitalismandtechnologicalprogressinthe20thcentury.5.Itisdefinitelypredicted(预见)thatEnglishwillstillactasagloballanguageinthefuture. 正确答案:C No more having to buy expensive textbooks which you will only use for a year or two and then sell or _______ away. 正确答案:C B. give C. take Smartphone makes it simple ________ us ________ take a photo. B. for…to C. to…to Some universities offer free, non-credit MOOCs __________ to anyone in the world. 正确答案:C B. available C. easy We can certainly deliver high-quality education to many students at much ________ cost. 正确答案:C B. lowest C. lower Well, that’s to say, every coin has two sides, ________ technology. 正确答案:C B. so does 正确答案:D 正确答案:B C. so has 题干二、阅读理解判断题（每题10分）Apassengertoldanairhostessthatheneededacupofwatertotakehismedicinewhentheplanejusttookoff.Shetoldhimthatshewouldbringhimthewaterintenminutes.Theairhostesswaskeptsobusythatsheforgottogivehimthewater.Asaresult,thepassengerwashelduptotakehismedicine.Thirtyminuteslater,whenthepassenger’sringforservicesounded,shehurriedovertohimwithacupofwater,butherefused.Inthefollowinghoursontheplane,eachtimetheairhostesspassedbythepassenger,shewouldaskhimwithasmilewhetherheneededhelpornot.Butthepassengerneveransweredaword.Whenhewasgoingtogetofftheplane,thepassengeraskedtheairhostesstohandhimthepassengers’booklet.Shewasverysad.Sheknewthathewouldwritedownsharpwords,butwithasmileshehandedittohim.Offtheplane,sheopenedthebooklet,andsmiled,forthepassengerputit.“Ontheflight,youaskedmewhetherIneededhelpornotfortwelvetimesinall.HowcanIrefuseyourtwelvesinceresmiles?”That’sright!Whocanrefusetwelvesinceresmilesfromaperson?操作提示句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”；句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。Apassengerwantsacupofwaterbecauseheisthirsty.Theairhostessforgottogivehimthewateronpurpose.Thepassengerrefusedthecupofwater.Thepassengerdidn’twritedownanysharpwords.Thispassagetellsusthatasinceresmileisofnouse. 正确答案:D Quizzes are part of the lecture program to keep students engaged and keep them _________, for students to be able to check that they understood what was covered. 正确答案:B B. think a lot C. to think But the Internet can bring some ________ effects, too. The most mon one, some teenagers are addicted to puter games on the Internet. 正确答案:B B. positive C. important Apple developed its iPad-based textbooks in ____________ with major textbook publishers. 正确答案:D B. link C. conjunction I have _________ some courses and software to my Smartphone, and I find they are very interesting and easy to use. 正确答案:D 正确答案:B B. downloaded 正确答案:C C. copied _________ we’ve no money, we can’t buy it. B. Because of C. Therefore 题干二、阅读理解选择题（每题10分）FreeMassiveOnlineOpenCourses(MOOCs)Aclasswithhundredsoreventhousandsofstudentsmightsoundlikeateacher’sworstnightmare.ButabigideainhighereducationthesedaysisMassiveOpenOnlineCourses,orMOOCs.Someuniversitiesofferfree,non-creditMOOCsavailabletoanyoneintheworld.Otherschargeforcoursesandprovidecredits.Theideaisstilldeveloping.TheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologystarteditsfirstMOOCin2012.Theschoolplanstooffermanyfree,non-creditcoursesthroughaprojectcalledMITx.ManyChineseuniversitiesarebeginningtoofferfreeMOOCsnowtoo.Nowadays,MOOCsalmostcovereverytopic,likeputerscience,technology,mechanics,engineering,languages,etc.Generallyspeaking,therearenoformaleducationrequirementsforthesefreeonlinecourses.Studentswatchshortvideos.Then,theytakeinformal,ungradedquizzesafterthevideoseachweekforcertainweeks.Quizzesarepartofthelectureprogramtokeepstudentsengagedandkeepthemthinking,forstudentstobeabletocheckthattheyunderstoodwhatwascovered.Theycanrepeatedlywatchthevideosandtakethequizzeswhenevertheywant.Studentsreceivehomework.Theycanjoinonlinegroupstoexchangequestionsandanswersaboutthecourses.Theteachersholdvirtualofficehourstoanswerquestionsthatthestudentshaveposted.Theyalsopresenttheirownquestionsandobservations.Somesupportersclaimedthattherearethingsthatwecandobetterintheonlineformat.Wecancertainlydeliverhigh-qualityeducationtomanystudentsatmuchlowercost.操作提示通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。1.starteditsfirstMOOCin2012.A.TheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyB.HarvardUniversityC.AChineseuniversity2.Whichisnottrueaboutthefreeonlinecourses?A.Studentscanwatchshortvideos.B.Studentsmayasktheteacherssomequestions.C.Studentsmusttakegradedquizzes.3.Theycanjoinonlinegroups.A.todiscussthequizzesB.toexchangequestionsandanswersC.topresenttheirobservations4.Theteachersholdtoanswerquestionsthatthestudentshaveposted.A.virtualofficehoursB.face-to-facemeetingsC.regularseminars5.Whatistheattitudeofthewritertoonlinecourses?A.neutralB.negativeC.positive 正确答案:D – Did you enjoy your college life? 正确答案:D – ______ 正确答案:A B. No, it is interesting. C. I like my college very much. – How long have you been graduated from your college? 正确答案:D 正确答案:D – 正确答案:B B. I’ve been graduated for five years. 正确答案:B 正确答案:D C. I graduated from my college last year. 正确答案:C It is believed lifelong learning is a crucial response to the challenge of the global ________ economy. 正确答案:B B. knowledge 正确答案:A C. examination By making learning possible anytime and anywhere, distance education is a powerful tool _________ supporting lifelong learning. 正确答案:D B. for C. with Lifelong learning is both formal and non-formal; and the boundaries between face-to-face teaching and ___________ education are increasingly blurred. 正确答案:C B. formal C. distance 正确答案:D 题干二、阅读理解判断正误（每题10分）LifelongLearning&DistanceEducationTheterm“lifelonglearning”isverypopularnowadays.Itdescribestheneedforpeopletocontinuetheireducationandtrainingthroughouttheirlives.Lifelonglearningismoreandmoreimportantforeveryonebecausepeoplearenowfacingdifferentcareerchoicesinchangingeconomies.Itisbelievedlifelonglearningisacrucialresponsetothechallengesoftheglobalknowledgeeconomy.Currently,mostuniversitieshavereactedtotheeraoflifelonglearningbyaddingnewprogramsandservicesforadultswhoseektobineemploymentwithpart-timestudy.Specialarrangementshavebeendevelopedforthesestudentsbutthecoreactivityoftheuniversity,providingteachingtofull-timeyoungundergraduates,oftengoesonmuchasbefore.Lifelonglearningisbothformalandnon-formal;andtheboundariesbetweenface-to-faceteachinganddistanceeducationareincreasinglyblurred.Bymakinglearningpossibleanytimeandanywhere,distanceeducationisapowerfultoolforsupportinglifelonglearning.Technology-basedteachingiscreatingneweducationalsystemsthatanyonefromanywherecanaccess.Thekeychallengeforuniversitiesistoevolvefromateacher-centeredmodelofeducationtostudent-centeredmodel.Thechallengeforgovernmentsisthattheyhavetodevelopnewfundingapproachesandnewqualityassessmentprocedures.操作提示句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”；句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。Theterm“lifelonglearning”describestheneedforpeopletocontinuetheireducationandtraininginacertainperiodoftheirlives.Thechallengesoftheglobalknowledgeeconomybringtheneedsforlifelonglearning.Lifelonglearningisnon-formal.Theuniversitiesshouldmaketheclassroomstudent-centered.Todevelopanewqualityassessmentsystemisachallengeforthegovernment. 正确答案:A – I often feel lonely when I engage in my online learning. ________ – I join the online course munity. 正确答案:D 正确答案:A B. How do you think about it? 正确答案:C C. How often do you engage in online learning? 正确答案:B – What are your great strengths? – B. My job offers me high ine. C. I am very active in discussion. 正确答案:D Mr. Wang, _________, is ing up to us. B. our new teacher C. he is our new teacher I have just finished the
in the online forum. 正确答案:B B. assignment C. examination One big
of formal education is the high cost. 正确答案:A B. disadvantage 正确答案:B C. practice – The advancement of technology has boosted the pace of our lives, and requires us to learn something new every day. 正确答案:A 正确答案:A –
I have chosen the online program at OU. B. Now that C. That is the reason why The fact ________ that we are behind the other classes. 正确答案:D B. looks to be C. remains The advancement of technology has boosted the pace of our lives, and requires us to learn ___________ every day just to stay current in the workplace. 正确答案:A B. new something C. everything I hope you are making ________ for continuous education in your life. 正确答案:C B. vacancy C. place _________ the regular classes, you can also attend many different seminars and take part in many extracurricular activities. 正确答案:A B. Including 正确答案:A 正确答案:D C. Apart from —Albert, this is Jim. —______________ Jim? 正确答案:C B. How do you do, 正确答案:B C. Thank you, — Hi! How are you doing? 正确答案:C 正确答案:C — ________________ B. How are you doing? C. I’m doing well. 正确答案:D Bai Mei don’t know Liu Hui, so Zhuang Hua _________ her to Liu Hui. 正确答案:A B. speak C. talk I would _________ any weakness and any fear. 正确答案:B B. overe C. throw She is ____________ General Manager of___________ big pany. B. the, a C. a, the 题干二、阅读理解选择题（每题10分）SocialWorkersSocialworkershelppeopleovereproblemsandmaketheirlivesbetter.Ifpeoplearehomeless,sick,orhavingfamilyproblems,socialworkerswillworkwiththem.Ifstudentshavetroubleinschool,socialworkershelpthemtoo.Socialworkershelpthesepeopleindifferentways.Onewayistofindresourcesforpeople.Theyfindoutwhatkindsofhelppeopleneed.Then,theysetupprogramstomeettheneedsoftheindividual12.Theymayfocusonchildabuse,poverty,violence,andotherproblems.Forsomeonewithfamilydifficulties,socialworkersmayfindaparentingclassorasupportgroup.Forahomelessperson,theymayfindaplaceforthemtoliveandacareertrainingprogram.Forastudent,theymayfindamentororalearningdisabilityexpert.Manysocialworkersgivecounseling.Theytalktopeopleabouttheirlivesandhelpthemunderstandandsolvetheirproblemsandtomakeplans.Mostsocialworkersspendthedayinanoffice.Sometraveltothepeopletheyhelp.Sometimes,theymeetwithpeopleintheeveningoronweekends.Socialworkerscanbeverybusywhentheyarehelpingmanypeopleatonce.操作提示通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。1.Accordingtothetext,whatisnotsocialworkers’job?A.tohelppeoplewithfamilyproblemsB.tomakepeople’slivesbetterC.todothehouseworkforpeople2.Forsomeonewithfamilyproblems,socialworkerswill.A.findthemaplacetoliveB.findthemacareertrainingprogramC.findthemaparentingclass3.Socialworkersbuildtoprovidethehelpforpeopleinneed.A.problemsB.daysC.resources4.Whichofthefollowingsentenceisnottrue?A.Socialworkersgivesomeadvicetopeople.B.Mostsocialworkersthinkoftheirjobasboring.C.Socialworkersmayhelpmanypeopleatatime.5.Themainpointofthispassageisabout.A.HowbusysocialworkersareB.HowsocialworkersdotheirjobC.Howtiredsocialworkersare 正确答案:B —How about going to the class together? —_______________ B. That sounds great. 正确答案:A C. I don’t like it. 正确答案:C —What is your major? —_______________ B. A fresh man . C. Education. 正确答案:C Social workers should learn how to _________ people. 正确答案:B B. look into C. look after I _____________ an Open University student. 正确答案:A B. are C. is When you feel _________, you should go to see a doctor. 正确答案:A B. safe C. Sad 题干二、翻译题，每题10分操作提示通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。1.ZhangDanisgoodatswimming.A.张丹喜欢游泳。B.张丹不喜欢游泳。C.张丹擅长游泳。2.Shewantedtosetupherownpanytoinvestinfilms.A.她想成立自己的公司投资电影。B.她想与别人合作来投资电影。C.她想加入一家公司来投资电影。3.Ineedtofindoutwhohelpedme.A.我需要感谢帮助我的人。B.我想拜访帮助我的人。C.我得找出曾经帮助我的人。4.Hefocusedhismindonhislesson.A.他按时做功课。B.他把心思集中在功课上。C.他一直在做功课。5.Whattimeareyouavailable?A.你什么时间能得到？B.你什么时间有空？C.你什么时间能够到达？ 正确答案:B —Hi, Wang Xin，nice to meet you! —Hi, Liu Hui, _____________________ B. how do you do? 正确答案:B C. I’m fine, thank you. People can’t live without____________ sun. B. an C. the I enjoy__________ books in the library. B. reading C. to read They work in the same pany and they are __________ with each other. 正确答案:A B. familiar C. interested 题干二、阅读理解判断正误题（每题10分）Hi,IamZhaoXinfromBeijing.IjustenrolledatTheOpenUniversitylastmonth.NowI’mafreshmanattheSchoolofSocialWork.Asasocialworkmajor,Icanhelptakecareofthehomelessandsickpeople,talktothemandacpanythem,dothecleaningandotherhousechores.Ienjoyhelpingpeopleandwanttoliveameaningfullife.Ilovebeingasocialworker.IusedtolookaftertheelderlyatanursinghomewhenIwasinmiddleschool.Itgivesmeafeelingofpridetobringhappinesstoothers.Iwanttomakeadifferenceintheworld.操作提示句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”；句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。1.ZhaoXinisstudyingintheOpenUniversitynow.2.Hismajorismarketing.3.Heislookingaftertheelderlyatanursinghomenowadays.4.Hewantstochangetheworldandmakeitbetter.5.Heisproudofbeingasocialworker. 正确答案:D They _____________ some social work at the weekends. 正确答案:B B. does C. did 正确答案:B 题干二、阅读理解完形填空题（每空10分）操作提示通过题目中的下拉选项框选择恰当的词语补全填空。Socialworkhelpspeopletohavealife.Inmanycasesthisrequiresthesocialworkertohelppeopletooverethenegativesintheirlives.Socialworkincludesfromhelpingatogetintocollegetocounselingapersonwithillness.Inmostcasestheroleofasocialworkeristohelppeopletotheskills.Mostofthetimeasocialworkerisgoingtobedealingpeoplewhoarehavingadifficulttime.Oftenpovertyplaysabigpartintheneedfortheservicesofsocialworker.Socialworkersofteninterviewpeopletogetanunderstandingoftheproblem.Fromtherethesocialworkerwillhelpthemtoeupwithaplantotheirsituation.1.A.goodB.betterC.rich2.A.studentB.doctorC.lawyer3.A.takeB.thinkC.develop4.A.withB.onC.in5.A.changeB.meetC.improve 正确答案:D –Thank you for sharing this with me. – _________________ B. You can share, too. C. My pleasure! – What is so special about this Social Work Center? – _________________ B. It has nothing special. C. I like working here. I saw him _________, and afterwards he was caught by the police. 正确答案:B B. stole C. stolen The number of these families has increased ______ 40 percent in the past ten years. 正确答案:B B. up C. by Well, I heard him _________ he’d cover the afternoon shift. 正确答案:A B. said C. to say 题干二、阅读理解填空题（每空10分）请选择适当的句子完成对话。操作提示通过题目中的下拉选项框选择恰当的词语补全填空。A.Thankyouforsharingthiswithme.B.That’sveryinteresting.C.Howiseverything?D.Howaboutyourchildren?E.Howisyourfamily?BaiMeitellsLiuHuiaboutherfamily.…LiuHui:Hi,Mei.Areyousettlinginwellhereinthiscity?BaiMei:Well,thankyouverymuchforasking.EverythingisgoingOK.LiuHui:Didtheyalljoinyoulivinghere?BaiMei:Ohno.Myparentshavetheirownlivesbecausemyfatherhasagrocerystore.Sohemusttakecareofhisbusinessandmymotherstayswithhim.LiuHui:Oh,Igotit.Aretheyintheirschoolyears?BaiMei:Yes,theyallattendtheinternationalschoolshere,butIstillteachthemChineseathome.LiuHui:Whatkindoffooddoyouusuallyhavewithyourfamily?BaiMei:EveryoneinthefamilylovesChinesefood.Butwehavewesternfoodonsomespecialoccasions,youknow,IhaveanAmericanhubby.LiuHui:Right.BaiMei:Pleasure. 正确答案:D – I can show you around, if you like. 正确答案:A – ________________ B. Sure. Thank you. C. Let’s go. –Are you settling in well here in this city? – _________________ B. This city is very beautiful. C. Yes. I do. 正确答案:A We lived in the same village then and had an amazing _________ together. 正确答案:C B. share C. hardship 正确答案:D – Are you a member of the _________? – I’m her brother. B. household C. home – Can we _________ you anything? Coffee? Whiskey? -No，thank you. B. provide 正确答案:B C. offer 题干二、听录音，完成对话（每空10分）AttheCitySocialWorkCenter,ZhangHuaisintroducingthecentertoLiuHui.LiuHuiZhangHua,IheardyouworkatthisCitySocialWorkCenter.ZhangHuaThat’sright.Ilovethisjob.LiuHuiWhatisaboutthisSocialWorkCenter?ZhangHuaItoffershelptopeoplewhoareinsuchaspeoplewhoarehomeless,sick,orhavingfamilyproblems,etc.LiuHuiDoesithelpchildrenoradults?ZhangHuaWell,both.Iwouldsaywethosewhomaybelonely,weakorill.LiuHuiThatsoundsinteresting.Youmustfeelhappytobeabletohelppeople.ZhangHuaYeah.That’swhyIloveworkinghere.It’saveryrewardingjob.Icanshowyouaround,ifyoulike.LiuHuiThat’s.Ican’twait! 正确答案:A –Do you like seafood. 正确答案:C – _________________ 正确答案:A B. Not really. C. I hate it! They live next to this mountain for _________. B. occasion C. generations Well, I hope you _________ ing to the party tomorrow afternoon. B. all are C. all They must try to _________ the boundaries of knowledge. 正确答案:A B. increase C. enrich 题干二、翻译（每题10分）操作提示通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。1.SusanBrownwasinafamilywaywhenshewasseventeen.A.17岁时，苏珊正在回家的路上。B.17岁时，苏珊就怀孕了。C.17岁时，苏珊就结婚了。2.Growingup,forSusan,wasnotexactlyafairytale.A.对苏珊来说，成长是一帆风顺的。B.对苏珊来说，成长像童话故事一样美好。C.对苏珊来说，成长的过程充满艰辛。3.Inthoseyears,averyyoungmotherwasnotasmonasitisnow.A.那些年，年轻的妈妈比现在普遍。B.那些年，年轻的妈妈不如现在普遍。C.那些年，年轻的妈妈跟现在一样普遍。4.HerfatherputSusanintothehandsofhergrandmother.A.她的父亲将苏珊交给祖母抚养。B.她的父亲将苏珊交到祖母手里。C.她的父亲让苏珊赡养祖母。5.Alargefamilymayhavemorethantwogenerations,andtherearemorethantwoadultsfromdifferentgenerationsofafamily.A.一个大家庭的成员至少包括两代、含有超过两个来自不同辈分的成年人。B.一个大家庭的成员至少包括三代、含有至少两个来自不同辈分的成年人。C.一个大家庭的成员至少包括三代、含有超过两个来自不同辈分的成年人。 正确答案:A You’ll _________ have your own room. B. each C. both 题干二、阅读理解判断正误题（每题10分）ExtendedfamilyInanextendedfamily,allthepeopleshareonehousehold.Apartfromparentsandchildren,theremaybeotherfamilymembers:grandparents,aunts,uncles,cousins,etc.Thatistosay,alargefamilymayhavemorethantwogenerations,andoftentherearemorethantwoadultsfromdifferentgenerationsofafamily.Thefamilymemberslivetogetherformanyreasons.Theymayhelptobringupchildrenortotakecareofanillrelative.Theymayalsohelpwithsavingmoney.Sometimeschildrenarebroughtupbytheirgrandparents,fortheirparentshavediedorcannevertakecareofthem.Manygrandparentslookafterthechildren,particularlywhenbothparentsarebusyworking.Thislargefamilyiscalledextendedfamily.Itcanbefoundallovertheworld.Thenumberofthesefamilieshasincreasedby40percentinthepasttenyears.Mostofsuchfamilieslivehappilytogether.操作提示句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”；句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。1.Inanextendedfamily,peopleliveindifferenthouses.2.Anextendfamilyincludesatleastthreegenerations.3.Inanextendedfamily,childrenarelookedafterbytheirgrandparentsbecausetheirparentsaretravelingaround.4.Extendedfamiliescanbefoundallovertheworld.5.Childrencanlivehappilywiththeirparentsandgrandparents. 正确答案:A —Shall we play football after class together? —_____________________ 正确答案:B 正确答案:D 正确答案:B B. I don’t like playing football. 正确答案:C C. Thanks for your help. —Oh, no! It’s raining. We can’t go skating on the square. — ____________ 正确答案:A B. What a shame ! C. What a surprise ! The train is running fifty miles ______. B. the hour C. a hour He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday. 正确答案:C B. is going to give C. gave Tom is good at playing ________ piano. 正确答案:A B. an C. the 题干二、阅读理解选择题（每题10分）ThreeThingstoBringyouMoreFriendsDoyoulackfriends?Doyouwanttomakemorefriends?Ifso,youmayreadon…There’sacertainbeautyinbeingalonewolf.Youhavemoretimetodothethingsyouwanttodo.Butifyouwanttomakemorefriends,anddothingstogetherwiththem,pleaseconsiderthesesuggestionsonhowtomeetpeopleandformstrong,lastingfriendships.Spendmoretimearoundpeopleandtalktothem.Ifyouwanttomakefriends,youfirstneedtoputyourselfoutinordertomeetpeople.Friendsseldomeknockingonyourdoorwhileyousitathomeplayingputergames.Participateinanonlinemunity.Youdon’tnecessarilyneedtohavealotofmoninterestswithpeopleinordertomakefriendswiththem.SocialnetworkingsitessuchasWechat,Facebook,Twitter,andMySpacearegreatwaytomeetnewpeopleandlearnmoreaboutthepeopleyoumeet.Joinasportsteam.Amonmisunderstandingaboutthisisthatyouhavetobereallygoodatplayingaparticularsportinordertomakefriendswithothersontheteam,butnotallteamsaresopetitive.Aslongasyouenjoythesportandsupportyourteammates,joiningalocalteamcouldbeagreatwaytomakenewfriends.操作提示通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。1.Howmanywaystheauthorsuggestsonhowtomakemorefriends?A.Three.B.Four.C.Two.2.Ifyouwanttomakemorefriends,firstyouneedto?A.joinaclub.B.chatontheinternet.C.putyourselfout.3.Whatisthemeaningoftheword“online”inparagraph3?A.直线的B.在线的C.线下的4.Whatismisunderstandingaboutjoiningasportsteam?A.Youhavetobegoodatplayingaparticularsport.B.Youmustenjoythesport.C.Youmustsupportyourteammates.5.Themainpointofthispassageisabout.A.howtotalkwithfriends.B.howtomakemorefriends.C.howtostudyEnglishwell. 正确答案:C — Haven’t seen you for ages, Mike. ________________? — Pretty good. Everything goes well. 正确答案:D B. How are you C. How’s it going —Tomorrow will be fine. Shall we go out for a picnic? —_____________________. 正确答案:A B. Good luck 正确答案:B C. Have fun We can’t afford a bicycle, ________a car. 正确答案:D B. let alone C. let out He is respected as a very aggressive and ________ executive. 正确答案:A B. plete C. plicated ______recent report stated that the number of Spanish speakers in the U.S .would be higher than the number of English speaker by_____ year 2090. 正确答案:B B. A, / C. The, / 题干二、听录音，完成对话（每空10分）Inanewschool,LiuHuiwondershowtobuildagoodrelationshipwithhisnewclassmatesandisaskingforLiHua’sadvice.LiHua:Hi,LiuHui.Haveyougotsomething?LiuHui:Hmmm,I’m…alittle…upset.LiHua:Anythingwrong?It’sonlythefirstsemester.Howareyougettingonwithyourschoollife?LiuHui:Myclassmatesarefromdifferentplaces,withallthosedifferentbackgrounds.I’mnotsurehowtothem.LiHua:That’snotdifficult.tofindmontopicstotalkwiththemabout.LiuHui:Whatkindofmontopics?LiHua:Hobbies,games,hometown,familyandsoon.LiuHui:Well.Isee.Breakingtheiceisagoodwayto.Thankyouverymuch.LiHua:Mypleasure. 正确答案:C — Hi, Tom, how’s everything with you? — ________, and how are you? 正确答案:C B. Hm, not too bad C. Thanks Jim is one of the most popular ________ in my pany. B. citizens C. colleagues If it rains tomorrow, we _________ to picnic. 正确答案:A B. can’t go C. won’t go I would like to do the job ________ you don’t force me to study. 正确答案:D B. although C. as long as 题干二、听录音，完成对话（每空10分）Inanewschool,LiuHuiwondershowtobuildagoodrelationshipwithhisnewclassmatesandisaskingforLiHua’sadvice.LiHuaHi,LiuHui.Haveyougotsomethingonyour?LiuHuiHmmm,I’m…alittle…upset.LiHuaAnythingwrong?It’sonlytheofthefirstsemester.Howareyougettingonwithyourschoollife?LiuHuiMyclassmatesarefromdifferentplaces,withallthosedifferentbackgrounds.I’mnothowtogetalongwiththem.LiHuaThat’snotdifficult.Tryyourtofindmontopicstotalkwiththemabout.LiuHuiWhatkindofmontopics?LiHuaHobbies,games,hometown,familyandsoon.LiuHuiWell.Isee.Breakingtheiceisagoodwaytomake.Thankyouverymuch.LiHuaMypleasure. 正确答案:B A student will probably attend four or five courses during each ________. 正确答案:D B. semester C. season 题干二、阅读理解判断题题（每题10分）NowreadthepassageanddecideifthefollowingstatementsareTRUE(T)orFALSE(F).HelpingInternationalStudentsMakeFriendsOnestudyintheUnitedStatesfoundthatthirty-eightpercentofforeignstudentssaidtheyhadnocloseAmericanfriends.ElisabethGareisteachesintheDepartmentofCommunicationStudiesatBaruchCollegeinNewYork.ShesayseffortsonhowtoimproverelationshipsbetweenforeignandAmericanstudentshaveyettobestudiedindetail.Butshesaystheseeffortsshouldbeginwiththecollegeoruniversity,andthattheseinstitutionshavebeenworkingharder.Ms.Gareissuggeststhatstudentsshouldbeencouragedtotakepartindifferentactivities,suchastakingwalks,goingonbikerides,fieldorcampingtrips,andattendingparties,sportingeventsorfilmfestivals.Shesayssuchactivitiesshouldbeheldrepeatedlythroughouttheschooltermtobringstudentstogether.ShealsosuggeststhatforeignstudentssharehousingwithAmericanstudents.Shesaysifthenewstudentsmakefriendsastheybeginschool,theywilletofeelpartofthelifeandtraditionsoftheuniversity,aswellascreatelonglastingfriendshipsthroughouttheiruniversitycareer.操作提示句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”；句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。Astudyshowedthat38%foreignstudentshadmanycloseAmericanfriends.UniversitieshavebeenworkingonimprovingtherelationshipsbetweenforeignandAmericanstudents.Ms.Gareisthinkstakingpartinsomeactivitiesisagoodwaytoimprovetherelationship.Ms.Gareissaystheactivitiesshouldn’tbeheldrepeatedlythroughouttheterm.Makingfriendswhentheybeginschoolishelpfulforthestudentstocreatelonglastingfriendships. 正确答案:C –What will you buy for the Spring Festival? – _________________ B. Clothes are on sale. C. I want to go shopping. –Would you like to e to my house for dinner Sunday night? 正确答案:C – _________________ B. All right! Thanks for inviting me. C. Come on, let’s go. He______________ to Shanghai for I saw here a minute ago. B. can’t have gone C. didn’t go 正确答案:B Many western festivals are ___________ at the very beginning. 正确答案:B B. religious C. original ______________he left school at 16, he still managed to bee a great writer. 正确答案:C B. Even if C. Even although 题干二、听录音，判断正误（每题10分）操作提示句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”；句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。1.AllfestivalscelebratedinEnglandcandateback100yearsormore.2.Today,peopleallovertheworldcelebrateSt.Valentine’sDay.3.HalloweenfallsontheendofNovember.4.SymbolsofHalloweenincludeghosts,blackcatsandwitches.5.ThebirthdayofJesusChristisonDecember25. 正确答案:A –Would you mind joining us? 正确答案:C – _________________ 正确答案:C 正确答案:B B. Sure. Thank you. C. No, of course not. –Happy New Year! – ________________ B. Thank you. C. The same to you. I thought you_______ like something to read. So I have brought you some books. 正确答案:B B. might C. would I am very familiar with him, so I recognized his voice ___________. 正确答案:C B. especially C. immediately 正确答案:D It’s been a(n) ___________ tradition ever since. People celebrate it every year. 正确答案:A B. delicious 正确答案:A C. crowded 题干二、阅读理解选择题（每题10分）Letter1DearAnn,Iamgoingtogiveadinnerpartynextmonth.Iwantmygueststoenjoythemselvesandtofeelfortable.Whatisthesecretofgivingasuccessfulparty?SarahLetter2DearMary，Cooksomethingthatwouldletyouspendtimewithyourguests.Ifaguestofferstohelpyouinthekitchen,accepttheoffer.Itoftenmakespeoplefeelmorefortablewhentheycanhelp.Beforeservingdinner,whileyourguestsmakesmalltalksinthelivingroom,offerthemdrinks.Someguestsmaylikewine,butmakesuretoprovidesoftdrinksforpeoplewhodon’t.Atthedinnertable,letyourguestsservethemselves.Offerthemasecondservingaftertheyfinish,butdon’taskmorethanonce.Mostguestswilltakemoreiftheywant.Perhapsthemostimportantruleofallistobenatural.Treatyourguestsasyouwantthemtotreatyouwhenyou’reintheirhome—thatis,actnaturallytowardthem,anddon’ttrytoohardtobepolite.Haveagoodtimeinapleasantatmosphere.Yours,Vida操作提示通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。1.FromthefirstletterwelearnthatMary.A)isaskingforadviceongivingadinnerpartyB)knowsthesecretofgivingapleasantpartyC)isgoingtoattendadinnerparty2.Ann’sfirstpieceofadviceisthatMaryshouldA)getthefoodreadybeforetheguestsarriveB)keeptheguestsawayfromthekitchenC)accepttheguests’offertohelp3.AnnsuggeststhatMaryofferdrinks.A)whiletheguestsarehavingsmalltalksB)whenalltheguestshavearrivedC)aftertheguestsfinishsmalltalks4.Whenhavingdinner,theguestsareexpectedto.A)eattheirfoodslowlyB)helpthehostservefoodC)helpthemselvestomorefood5.ThemostimportantruleforMarytofollowintreatingherguestsistoA)beaspoliteasshecanB)letthemfeelathomeC)preparedeliciousfood 正确答案:B –What would you usually do on Mid-Autumn Day? 正确答案:C – _________________ 正确答案:B B. People will eat moon cakes and enjoy the beautiful full moon. 正确答案:A C. Mid-Autumn Day was a harvest festival. 正确答案:D This is not like him. Something_______ be wrong. B. can C. may The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the fifteenth day of the eighth ___________ month. 正确答案:C B. lunar C. moon Peter_______ e with us tonight, but he isn’t very sure. B. may C. can 题干二、阅读理解填空，选择正确内容完成对话（每空10分）操作提示通过题目中的下拉选项框选择恰当的词语补全填空。TalkingaboutBoxingDayA.PeoplewillgivemoneyandothergiftsB.Comeon.Let’sgo.C.BoxingDay?D.Well,Isee.E.Yes,indeedso.ZhangHuaandPeteraretalkingaboutBoxingDayafterdinner.…Peter:DoyouknowwhatdowecallthedayafterChristmasDay?ZhangHua:ButIdon’tknowmuchaboutit.Peter:BoxingDayisonDecember26,thedayafterChristmas.PeoplecelebratetheholidayinmanyCommonwealthnations.ZhangHua:WhatwouldyouusuallydoonBoxingDay?Peter:tocharitableinstitutions,needyindividuals,andpeopleinservicejobs.Andonthatday,therearemanydiscountsintheshoppingcentersanddepartmentstores.ZhangHua:Iguesstheshoppingcentersmustbeverycrowded.Peter:Doyouwanttogoshopping?ZhangHua:Iwon’tmissthisopportunity.Peter:Iwanttogotoo.ZhangHua:Allright. 正确答案:A Everything in it ___________ that Jacob is a Christian. B. celebrates C. yields 正确答案:A —I won the first prize in today’s speech contest. 正确答案:C — _____________ B. Great! C. Thanks —I was worried about my driving test, but I passed it. 正确答案:C — ______________ 正确答案:A B. Good luck to you. 正确答案:C C. Congratulations! That’s not easy. They got there an hour __________ than the others. B. much early C. earlier Tom is considered to be _________ the other students in her class. 正确答案:D B. the most intelligent C. as intelligent as Our classroom is___________beautiful than theirs. B. very C. much more 题干二、翻译（每题10分）操作提示通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。1.IhopeIcanjoinyourpanywhenIgraduatefromYale.A.我希望我可以加入到你的公司，当我耶鲁大学毕业后。B.当我耶鲁大学毕业后，我希望可以加入到你的公司。C.我期待去你的公司工作，当我耶鲁毕业以后。2.Butyouknow,Ihadtogiveupthechancetoworkinabigpany.A.但是你是知道的，我不得不放弃在一家大公司工作的机会。B.但是你是知道的，我要放弃机会，在大公司工作。C.但是你是知道的，我要放弃机会，工作在一家大公司。3.Wearepleasedtoannouncethatthewinnerofthisyear’sTeachingAwardgoestoDr.MarieDagenais.A.我们很高兴地宣布那个，今年教学奖的得主是玛丽?达格奈斯博士。B.我们很高兴地宣布，今年教学奖的得主去向是玛丽?达格奈斯博士。C.我们很高兴地宣布，今年教学奖的得主是玛丽?达格奈斯博士。4.Specialcongratulationsgotothewinners,whoseworkhasdemonstratednotonlyahighlevelofacademicexcellence,butalsocreativityandoriginalthought…”A.特别祝贺获奖者，他们的作品不仅展示了高层次的学术成就，并且也展示了创新能力和的思想。B.特别祝贺获奖者，谁的工作不仅展示了高水平的学术成就，而且还有创新和思想。C.特别祝贺获奖者，谁的作品展示了不仅很高的学术成就，也有创新和思想。5.Sheisaveryworthywinnerofthisyear’sTeachingAward.A.本年度的教学奖，她当之无愧。B.就今年教学奖来说，她是个有价值的赢家。C.她在今年教学奖中收获颇丰。 正确答案:B — Morning, boys and girls! Please try your best in today’s exam! Good luck to all of you! 正确答案:C — ________________ B. Never mind . 正确答案:C C. Thanks! —Congratulations! I just heard the news about your promotion. 正确答案:D —______________ B. Thank you. C. It doesn’t matter. 正确答案:B The CEO ________ that Tony was appointed as the manager of the marketing department in today’s meeting. 正确答案:A B. declined 正确答案:A C. attended As a result of his hard work, he has gained ________ to the Beijing University. 正确答案:A B. reward C. opportunity The higher the temperature is, __________ the liquid evaporates. 正确答案:D B. faster C. the slower 题干二、阅读理解选择题（每题10分）操作提示通过题目中的下拉选项框选择恰当的词语补全填空。DreamsandGoalsAreyouwaitingforyourdreamstoetrueandchangeyourlife?I’msorrytotellyouthatdreamswon’tetrue.It’syourgoalscanforeverchangeyourlife.Youneedtogoalsinordertoturnyourdreamsintoreality.Don’tgetconfusedbydreamsandgoals.Dreamsareeasy.Theyarefree,too.,dreamsareimaginary.Andtheydon’tproducetangibleresults.Youneedtoturnyourdreamsaction.Youneedgoalstomaketheofyourdreamsreal.Dreamscaninspireyou,butgoalscanchangeyourlife.Goalsareallaboutaction.Goalschangeyouandthenchangeyourlife.A.thatB.thisC.whyA.planB.setC.haveA.ButB.AlthoughC.HoweverA.upB.intoC.onA.visionsB.decisionC.illusion 正确答案:B —You won the first prize in the Physics petition. —__________________. I made several terrible mistakes. 正确答案:B B. You must be joking C. You are wele The novel I bought last week is_______ of reading, I think. 正确答案:D B. worth C. that worth _______ students are playing on the ground. 正确答案:D B. A number of C. A number The street is ________ for five cars to go side by side. 正确答案:C B. wide enough 正确答案:D C. enough wide 正确答案:A 题干二、听录音，完成对话（每空10分）TinareceivedanadmissionnoticeletterfromYaleUniversityandLiuHuicongratulatesheronheradmission.TinaHi,LiuHui.Guesswhatcameinthetoday?LiuHuiYourbill,maybe?TinaNo,no.MyacceptancetoYale!LiuHuiWow!Congratulations!You’vebeenworkingsohardforit.Whendoclassesstart?TinaFreshmanorientationisthelastweekof,butIwanttogotwoweeksbeforethattogetsettledin.LiuHuiYouaregreat!Iguessyouwillhavemanythingstodobeforeyouleave.TinaYes,I’llbeverybusy.Ihavetogeta,buyaplaneticketandpackmythings,butfirstIwanttoregisterforclasses.LiuHuiCongratulationsagain.IbelieveyouwillhaveaexperienceatYale. 正确答案:D 题干二、阅读理解判断题（每题10分）NowreadthepassageanddecideifthefollowingstatementsareTRUE(T)orFALSE(F).TheWinnerofaTeachingAwardWearepleasedtoannouncethatthewinnerofthisyear’sTeachingAwardgoestoDr.MarieDagenais.Dr.DagenaigraduatedfromUniversitédeMontrealin1983.ShebecameanAssistantProfessorintheFacultyin1988.In2000shewasappointedasAssociateDean,averyimportantroleintheFaculty.In2001shewasappointedtoAssociateProfessorandwasProfessorfiveyearslater.FormanyyearsshehasheldimportantrolesintheAssociationofTeachingandLearning,includingbeingPresidentofthisAssociationin2005-06.SimilarlyshehasbeenheavilyinvolvedwiththeAmericanAssociationofDistanceEducationandwasthatAssociation’sPresidentduring2008-11.ShehasalsoheldanumberofleadershiprolesintheCommissiononLifelongEducationofAmerica,oneofthemostimportantorganizationsinadulteducation.ThisisaninpletelistofsomeofthecountlessimportantrolesDagenaihashadbothwithintheUniversityandbeyondinthefieldofdistanceeducationinAmerica.Sheisaveryworthywinneroftheyear’sTeachingAward.操作提示句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”；句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。Marieisthewinnerofthisyear’sTeachingAward.MariegraduatedfromYaleUniversityin1983.MariewasappointedtoProfessorin2006.MariewasthepresidentofAmericanAssociationofDistanceEducationduring2009-11.MariehasdoneagreatcontributiontoAmericandistanceeducation. 正确答案:D —Ok, I’ll drink my last can of beer when I drive home. 正确答案:A — B. I’ll drink too. 正确答案:C C. No way. You’ll be stopped by the police. 正确答案:A —Seat belts save lives. — B. I will put on my seat belt. C. It’s true. I agree. Don’t forget to ___________ your seat belt when you’re driving. 正确答案:C B. put off C. put on The couple was _________ that they could not drive home. 正确答案:B 正确答案:D B. too drunk C. drunk enough 正确答案:D The _________ driver was seriously hurt in the traffic accident. 正确答案:B B. 40-year-old C. 40 year old 题干二、翻译（每题10分）操作提示通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。1.Hehasdrunktoomuchtodrivehomesafely.A.他喝了太多酒去安全开车回家。B.他喝了太多酒以致不能安全地开车回家。C.他喝了太多酒也能安全开车回家。2.HedranksomeRedBullinordertostaysoberenoughtodrive.A.他喝红牛是为了能保持冷静开车。B.他喝点红酒是为了认得路回家。C.他喝红牛是为了能足够清醒开车。3.Drunkdrivingisadangerousoffence.A.醉驾是一种危险的攻击。B.醉驾是一种危险的罪行。C.酒驾是一种危险的冒犯。4.Thosewhobreakthetrafficlawshouldbepunished.A.那些违反交通法的人应该受到惩罚。B.那些打破交通工具的人应该受到惩罚。C.那些人因为受惩罚了而违反交通法。5.Heisfacingaheavyfinebecauseofrunningtheredlight.A.他因为冲红灯而觉得很好。B.他冲了红灯而脸上也还很好。C.他因为冲红灯而面受大笔罚款。 正确答案:C —Are you ready to take a ride in my new sports car? 正确答案:D —
. 正确答案:B B. Yes, I’d love to. C. No, I won’t. —Though I have been drinking, I can drive home safely. 正确答案:A —No, I will be the driver. 正确答案:B B. You walk home. C. You can keep drinking. 正确答案:A He suggested that the drunk driver _________. 正确答案:C B. to be punished C. punished He ______ in jail because he broke the traffic law last night. B. drank 正确答案:B C. was drinking 正确答案:A You’d better ____________ the car because you are drunk. 正确答案:A 正确答案:B B. let me to drive C. to let me drive 正确答案:D 题干二、阅读理解完形填空题（每空10分）操作提示通过题目中的下拉选项框选择恰当的词语补全填空。Drunkdriving(醉驾)hasbeeaseriousprobleminChina.AccordingtotheMinistryofPublicSecurity(公安部),thepolicecaughtmorethanhalfamilliondrunkdriversin2010.OnthenightofMay9,2011,musicianGaoXiaosongranhiscarintothreeothercarsinBeijingbecausehedranktoomuch.HewasunderChina’snewdrunkdrivinglawthatcameintouseonMay1,2011.Thenewlawseesdrunkdrivingasa.Inthewest,drunkdrivingisalsoacrime.IntheUS,forexample,ifthepolicecatchadrunkdriver,thedriverwillpaya,losehisorherandevengotoprison(监狱).Ifthedriverwantstodriveagain,heorshehastodopublicservice,andtakepartineducationalprograms.Youmaythink:drunkdrivingiscrime?Isn’tthislawtoounkind?Butexpertssay:notatall.Theythinkitistoprotectpeople’stightstolifeandhealth.Drunkdrivingisverydangerous!1.A.waterB.wineC.juice2.A.punishedB.punishesC.punishing3.A.problemB.crimeC.goodbehavior4.A.wellB.goodC.fine5.A.lifeB.jobC.license 正确答案:D —Why did you stop my car, police officer? 正确答案:D —You just ran a red light. 正确答案:D B. I just want to. C. No why. John ________ three bottles of beer just now, so he can’t drive himself home now. 正确答案:C B. did drink 正确答案:B C. do drink 正确答案:C The police asked the driver to __________ the car to have an alcohol test. 正确答案:A B. pull out C. pull on The __________ were shocked to see the workers pulling the car along the street. 正确答案:B B. passer-bys C. passers-bys 题干二、阅读理解判断题（每题10分）ACarStoppedJustintheMiddleoftheStreetJoanhasbeenchargedwithamisdemeanorbyaskingher13-year-oldsontodrive,puttingherchildinadangeroussituation.ItwasJoan’s32ndbirthday,soshedecidedtogooutfordinnerwithher35-year-oldboyfriend,Donald,aswellasher13-year-oldson,Mike.Joanwassohappythatshedranktwobottlesofwinewithherboyfriend.Whenitwastimetogohome,bothJoanandDonaldweretoodrunktodrive.Theyknewitclearlythatbothofthemcouldn’tdrivehomesafelyafterthatmuchwine,sotheysatinthebackseatandaskedMike,Joan’s13-year-oldson,todrivethe2008LandRover.Beingadriverforthefirsttimeinhislife,MikecouldreceivenohelpfromhismomorDonald.Theyweretoodrunktotellhimclearlywhattodo.Hestartedthecarnervously,butwhenherealizedhecouldn’tcontrolthecaratall,hewasscaredanddepressed.Hedecidedtostopthecarandrefusetodriveanyfurther.Hecalledthepoliceforhelp.Whenthepolicearrived,theyfoundthecarwasstoppedrightinthemiddleofthestreet.操作提示句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”；句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。1.Joanhasbeenchargedwithdrivingafterdrinking.2.Mikewas35yearsold.3.JoanandDonaldwerebothtoodrunktodrive.4.ItwasthefirsttimeforMiketodrive.5.ThepolicestoppedMikeinthemiddleofthestreet. 正确答案:C 题干二、听录音，完成对话（每空10分）LiuHuiandBaiMeiarediscussingwhowillbeasaferdriverafteraparty.BaiMeiAreyoureadytotakeainmynewsportscar?LiuHuiYes,butyouhavebeenbeer,soyou’dbetterletmedrive.BaiMeiOK,IguessIwilltrustyou.Youseemtoknowwhatyouaretalkingabout.Yousuredoknowthelaw.LiuHuiGetinthecar.Don’tforgettoputonyourseatbelt.BaiMeiDoIhaveto?Itisahassle.LiuHuiSeatbeltssave,anditisthelaw.Therecanbenoexceptions.Itisbettertobesafethansorry.BaiMeiIagree.Whenyouarearound,Ijustfeel.Youarearealgentleman.LiuHuiIamgladtohearthat.Now,mybeautifulpassenger,whereshallIdriveyou?Toaromanticforest?Abeautifulmountain?Orjusttomyhouseforwineanddancing?BaiMeiIjustneedyoutodrivemetomyhouse.Thanks!LiuHuiSometimesitishardtobeagentleman. 正确答案:B —But actually, I’m at work. So rather not wait. Would you mind taking a message? 正确答案:B —. Go ahead. 正确答案:A B. No, I don’t mind. 正确答案:B C. No, not at all. —Hello, May I speak to Zhang Hua? —___________________I’m afraid he isn’t in at the moment. 正确答案:D B. Yes, I will ask him to answer the phone. C. One moment, please. He usually __________from headache. 正确答案:B B. suffers C. receives The old lady __________Tom for breaking the window. 正确答案:A B. praised C. asked You are ____ to finish your homework on time. B. supposed C. not supposed 题干二、阅读理解填写主题句（每空10分）操作提示通过题目中的下拉选项框选择恰当的词语补全填空。HowtoHelpVictimsofDomesticViolenceDomesticviolenceisaverypainfulexperienceforthosewhohavetogothroughit.Thevictimsoftenhaveverylowself-esteem.Theytendtoblamethemselvesfortheabuseandmakeexcusesfortheabuser.Greatpatienceandunderstandingareneededinordertohelpthesevictims.Thenhowdowedealwithdomesticviolence?Firstly,.Ifsomeoneyouknowhasunexplainedinjuriesorseemsfearfulofotherpeopleinthehousehold,shemaybeavictimofdomesticviolence.Secondly,.Talktothevictimandexpressunderstandingthatsheisinadifficultsituation.Donotsimplyaskhertoleaveherabuser.Itwillnothelpthesituation.Itwillmakeherfeelmorealoneandbad.Thirdly,.Listentoeverythingthevictimhastosay,anddonottrytogiveanyjudgment.Letthevictimknowthatyouareavailabletohelp.Fourthly,.Encouragethevictimtotakepartineventsandactivitiesoutsideoftheabusiverelationship.Besides,providethemwithinformationforanti-abuseprograms.Lastbutnotleast,.YoucanalwayscallthelocalDomesticViolenceHelpCenterforhelpandadvice.A.municatewiththevictiminarightwayB.recognizethesignsofdomesticviolenceC.askthevictimtotakepartinsomeactivitiesD.turntotheDomesticViolenceHelpCenterE.listentothevictimcarefully 正确答案:A —Hello, Can I speak to Liu Hui, please? —____________________ B. Yes, speaking. C. Yes, you can. —Social Work Service Center! —Hello, May I speak to Zhang Hua? B. Who are you? C. Who is that? ____she wins ____loses, this is her last chance. B. Whether……or C. Whether……or not The government ____them with acmodation. 正确答案:B B. gives C. provides 正确答案:A The pace of __________ growth is picking up. B. economical C. economic 题干二、听录音，判断正误（每题10分）操作提示句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”；句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。1.Inacloserelationshiporamarriage,ifonepersontriestocontrolanother,domesticabusemayhappen.2.Iftheabusivebehavioresfromateenager,sometimesitisacceptable.3.Domesticabuseusuallyincludesphysicalviolence,verbalviolenceandemotionalabuse.4.Besidesthepurposeofgainingandmaintainingtotalcontroloversomeone,domesticabusemaybeusedforsomeotherpurposes.5.Domesticabuseonlyhappensamongrichpeople. 正确答案:B —Is that Jim speaking? —No.___________________ B. I am Tom. C. Tom is here. He made up a good __________for staying at home. 正确答案:C B. explanation C. excuse Listen! The baby ____ in the next room. B. cried C. is crying ____ day of June is International Children’s Day. 正确答案:C B. First C. One 题干二、阅读理解完形填空（每空10分）操作提示通过题目中的下拉选项框选择恰当的词语补全填空。EffectsofChildAbuseandNeglectChildabusemayleavelastingscars.Somescarsarephysical,butsomeemotionalscarsmayaffectachild’swholelife.Theeffectsofchildabuseinclude:Lackoftrust.Thechildneedssafetyphysicallyand.Ifachildsuffersfromabuse,hewon’tfeelsafe,soitisverydifficultforhimtolearntotrustpeople.Thismayleadtodifficultieswhenthechildhastogoodrelationshipwiththeothers,becauseheisafraidthatsomeonemaycontrolhim.Feelingsofbeing“worthless”.Ifyoutellachildoverandoveragainthatheisstupidornogood,itisveryhardforhimtooverethefeelings,andhewillacceptthem.Whenhegrowsup,hemaynotworkhardforalife,becausehedoesn’tbelievehecanmakeitorhethinksofhimselfasworthless.Troubleinemotions.Ifanadultoncesufferedfromabuseinhischildhood,hecan’texpressemotionssafely.,theemotionsareingoutinunexpectedways.Hemayeasilygetangry,eventurntodrugstonumboutthepainfulfeelings.1.A.emotionalB.verbalC.emotionally2.A.keepB.formC.have3.A.betterB.goodC.nice4.A.tocontrolB.controllingC.control5.A.InadditionB.BycontrastC.Asaresult 正确答案:C Bankers were __________ of a world banking crisis. 正确答案:A B. fear C. tied — — Less than 50 miles per hour. 正确答案:D B. Were you driving north? 正确答案:C C. How was the road? 正确答案:A — — It’s dark brown. 正确答案:B B. Is he a tall guy? C. What color is his hair? The girl _____________ the case to the staff when her parents arrived. 正确答案:B B. reported C. were reporting The police saw him _________ on the ground when they arrived. 正确答案:A B. lay C. lying He gave no _______ of being a suspect. B. incident C. indication 正确答案:C 题干二、阅读理解选择题（每题10分）PoliceInvestigatingChildLuringCaseSankpolicewereinvestigatingapossiblechildluringcasenearaprimaryschool.IthappenedonTuesdayafternoon,duringthelunchhour.Mary,astudentofJohnLakeSchoolwasapproachedbytwomeninablackvan.Sherefusedandranaway.Whenshearrivedatschool,shereportedittotheschoolstaff.Theschoolsandthepolicetookitseriously.Theschoolswrotealettertoparentsimmediately,informingthemofthecaseandmakingsafetysuggestions.Policearelookingintothematter.Policerespondedtothecaseassoonastheyreceivedthereport.”It’samatterofpublicsafety,”saidthepolicespokesperson.”Wewanttomakesureeverybody,includingkids,adultsandpeopleoutandaboutaresafe.So,wetakethisveryseriously.”Policeweremakingsomesafetysuggestionsforthestudents.Policeaskedstudentstoalwaysbeontheirguardwhenwalkingtoschool.Kidswereencouragedtowalkinpairsandwalkinthedaylightwhereit’swelllit.Oneofthepoliceofficersaid,”…Studentsshouldtrytowalkwheretherearepeoplearound,andalwaysletsomebody,yourfamilyorfriends,knowwhereyouaregoing.”操作提示通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。1.Thetwomenintheblackvan.A.knewMaryB.wastheschoolstaffC.probablywantedtolureMary2.Maryisprobablyaschoolstudent.A.kindergarten(幼儿园)B.primaryC.middle3.toothecaseseriously.A.TheschoolsB.ThepoliceC.Bothoftheabove4.Inordertobesafewhengoingtoschool,kidsshouldA.gotoschoolontheirownB.takeself-defensesprayers(自卫喷雾器)C.nottellanyonewherethey’regoing5.Thiscaseindicatedthatshouldpayattentiontothesafetyproblems.A.thepublicB.theparentsC.onlyschoolkids 正确答案:C —Did you see the car before it hit you? 正确答案:A — 正确答案:B B. There was no car. C. Yes, I didn’t see it. 正确答案:B —How about his weight? — B. Medium, maybe a bit on the heavy side. 正确答案:D C. He’s tall. Kids must __________ when they walk to school. 正确答案:D B. be on their guard C. on their guard The case happened _________ Tuesday afternoon. 正确答案:B B. on C. at The schools informed the parents _____ the case immediately. 正确答案:B B. to C. of 题干二、阅读理解判断正误题（每题10分）12PeopleKilled,50InjuredinDenverMovieTheaterShootingLOSANGELES,July20(Xinhua)–AmaskedgunmanreleasedteargasandopenedfireintoacrowdedmovietheaterinasuburbofDenverearlyFriday,killing12peopleandinjuringatleast50others,policesaid.AuroraPoliceChiefDanOatestoldreportersthattheshooter,aged24,hadbeenarrestedintheparkinglotbehindthetheater.TheFBIsaidtherewassofarnoindicationofanylinkstoterrorgroups.Somemoviegoerssaidtheythoughttheattackwaspartoftheshowwhentheysawapersonappearingatthefrontofthetheaterduringthemovie,pointingagunatthecrowd.Policeandfirefightersrushedtothemallshortlyaftertheshootingsoccurredataround12:30a.m.localtime(0630GMT).CNNreportedatleast20peoplewerebeingtreatedforgunshotwoundsinhospital,threeoftheminseriouscondition.操作提示句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”；句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。1.Intheshooting,50peoplewerekilledand12peoplewereinjured.2.Theshooterwasarrested.3.TheFBIsaidthattheshooterwasfromtheterrorgroups.4.Themoviegoersdidn’trealizethepersonwouldshootatthecrowdatfirst.5.Onlythepolicewenttothemalltohelp. 正确答案:B —Which direction were you heading? 正确答案:D — 正确答案:B B. I was heading from east to west. 正确答案:B C. I won’t answer you. The gunman stood ____________ the theatre and shoot at the audience inside. 正确答案:D B. in front of C. on front of The firefighters are going to ______________ the cause of the fire. B. look up C. look down They often saw me ____________. 正确答案:D 正确答案:A B. about and out 正确答案:B C. out and about 正确答案:B 题干二、听录音，完成对话（每空10分）Jamesisreportingthecaraccidenttothepoliceonthespot.PoliceCanyoutellmewhathere?JamesYes.Ihadabadtrafficaccident.Look,mycarlookslikeasquashedCokecan.PoliceDidyouseethecarbeforeithityou?JamesNo,Ididn’t.Thatcarwastoo.PoliceWhichlanewereyouin?JamesIdon’tremember.PoliceHowfastwereyouthen?JamesLessthan30milesperhour.PoliceWhichdirectionwereyoufrom?Andwhichdirectionwereyouheading?JamesIwasheadingfromeasttowest.PoliceOK,pleasemoveyourcarofftothesideoftheroad.Wewillcheckonit.Doyoufeellikeyouneedanambulance,sir?JamesNo,Ididn’tget.Thanksforyourconcern.PoliceNoproblem,sir. 正确答案:D The traffic accident _________ three days ago. 正确答案:A B. took place C. was occurred 题干二、听录音，完成对话（每空10分）操作提示通过题目中的下拉选项框选择恰当的词语补全填空。Jamesisreportingthecaraccidenttothepoliceonthespot.Police:Canyoutellmewhathappenedhere?James:Yes.Ihadabad.Look,mycarlookslikeasquashedCokecan.Police:Didyouseethecarbeforeithityou?James:No,Ididn’t.Thatcarwas.Police:Whichlanewereyouin?James:Idon’tremember.Police:Howfastwereyouthen?James:Lessthan30milesperhour.Police:Whichdirectionwereyou?Andwhichdirectionwereyouheading?James:Iwasheadingfromeasttowest.Police:OK,pleasemoveyourcarofftothesideoftheroad.Wewillit.Doyoufeellikeyouneedanambulance,sir?James:No,Ididn’tgethurt.Thanksforyourconcern.Police:Noproblem,sir. 正确答案:D 题干英译汉操作提示通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。1.Parentsaretoobusytospendtimeteachingtheirkidsrightfromwrong.A．父母不会太忙，所以有时间教导孩子明辨是非。B.父母都太忙，没有时间教导孩子明辨是非。C.父母很忙，但是也抽时间教导孩子明辨是非。2.Attendparentingclasses,orjoinalocalsupportgroupifyouarehavingtroubleunderstandinghowtoexercisediscipline.A．如果在理解如何管教孩子方面有困难，你可以参加父母课程或者当地的支持团体。B．如果你在理解练习纪律方面有困难，可以参加父母课程学习或者加入当地的帮助团体。C．如果在理解练习管教孩子方面有困难，参加父母课程学习或者加入当地的帮助团体是有用的。3.AsmillionsofpeoplehaveaccesstotheInternet,criminalslookforpotentialvictimsonline.A．当成千上万的人们接受网络，犯罪分子就会寻找网上的潜在受害者。B.由于成千上网的人们具备了上网条件，犯罪分子就会悄悄地物色受害者。C.由于成百上千万的人们具备了上网条件，犯罪分子会在线物色潜在的受害者。4.Usesoftwarethatblocksoutcertaininappropriatewebsitesincaseyoucan’tkeepaneyeanytime.A．利用软件画出不良网站的轮廓，这样你就不用时时关注了。B.利用软件阻挡一些不良网站，以免有时你无暇照看。C.利用软件剔除不良网站避免不时浏览到。5.Whenyouaresuspiciousofthewebsite,checkitoutbeforeyoupayanymoney.A．当你怀疑的时候，你要检查支付的网站。B.当你觉得网站可疑，支付之前要严加核实。C.当你怀疑支付的金额时，要留意相关网站。 题干翻译操作提示通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。1.One’shealthshouldneverbesacrificedforaneedtoworkhard.A.人的身体健康应该永不牺牲努力工作的需要。B.人永远不该为了努力工作的需要而牺牲身体健康。C.人的身体健康永远不该为了需要努力工作而被牺牲。2.Travellingathomeandabroadhasnowbeeconvenientandaffordable.A.在家和出国的旅游现在已经变得方便和负担得起。B.家里的和国外的旅游现在已经变得方便和负担得起。C.现在国内和国外的旅行已变得方便和负担得起。3.Exercisinghelpsrelaxyourbodyandhasbeenshowntorelievementalstressaswell.A.锻炼有助于放松身体并且已显示也可以减缓精神压力。B.锻炼帮助身体松懈并且已经被展示来减轻脑力压力。C.锻炼有助于身体松弛并已被显露出可以很好地减轻精神压力。4.Knowingwhenandhowtorelaxshouldbeapartofwell-balancedlifestyle.A．知道什么时候和怎样休息应当是明智生活方式的一部分。B．知道何时和怎样放松应当是匀称的生活方式的一部分。C．知道何时放松和怎样放松应该成为均衡生活的一部分。5.Generallyspeaking,thelanguageusedinpublicspeakingisformalinstyle,clearandvividintoneandpersuasiveinpurpose.A．一般来说，公共演讲中所用的语言文体正式，惟妙惟肖，具有说服力。B．一般来说，公共演讲中所用的语言风格正式，语调清晰生动，说理目的明确。C．一般来说，公共演讲中所用的语言风格正式，语调清晰生动，目的是劝慰别人。 – Looking after a baby is not an easy job, is it? –______________________ B. Looking after a baby is very tired. C. I like looking after a baby. – How long have you been graduated from your college? –______________________ 正确答案:C B. I’ve been graduated for five years. C. Yes, I’ve been graduated there. 正确答案:D – Do you have any experience with caring for babies? 正确答案:C –______________________ 正确答案:A B. Yes, I do. I have looked after kids for 3 years. 正确答案:A C. No, you are freshmen. You should work hard. 正确答案:A – Could you please help me choose an Mp4 player online? 正确答案:B –______________________ My puter doesn’t work for the moment. 正确答案:D B. I hope so. C. I’m afraid I can’t. 正确答案:D – What about learning a foreign language in the summer holiday? –______________________ B. It’s a very good idea. C. No, I don’t think so. 正确答案:A – The advancement of technology has boosted the pace of our lives, and requires us to learn something new every day. –______________________ I have chosen the online program at OU. B. That is the reason why C. Now that – I often feel lonely when I engage in my online learning. ______________________ – I join the online course munity. B. How often do you engage in online learning? 正确答案:C C. How do you think about it? 正确答案:A – Ok, I’ll fix your puter right now. – Oh, take your time. ______________________ B. I’m in no hurry. C. That’s a great idea. – I’m sorry for breaking the cup. – Oh, __________. I’ve got plenty. B. forget it C. my pleasure – The red dress fits me very much, doesn’t it? 正确答案:D –______________________ B. You look very beautiful. C. Yes, it does. 正确答案:D – Your phone looks good! _________ 正确答案:A – Yes, it is a Smartphone. 正确答案:A B. What’s it? C. Can I have a look? – Is your grandmother getting well now? –______________________ B. She gets up early and do exercise every day. 正确答案:A C. I don’t believe that she feels fortable. 正确答案:A – Brand was Jane’s brother! 正确答案:A –_____________________ he reminded me so much of Jane! B. Above all C. No wonder – We’ve worked for a long time, what about stopping to have a rest? 正确答案:C – _____________________ B. That’s a good idea. C. You are wonderful. 正确答案:D – Where is John? I couldn’t find him. 正确答案:A –______________________ B. I am sorry but I’m afraid I can’t agree with you. 正确答案:C C. I suppose he could have gone to the meeting room. 正确答案:B For there is only one thing that people can’t ____________ you, and that is your wisdom. B. take away from C. take down He asked his neighbor to ________ his house. 正确答案:A B. keep an eye on C. keep their eyes open – ________ keep water running when you are brushing your teeth or washing your hands, Jack. 正确答案:C – OK. I know we must save every drop of water. 正确答案:C B. Don’t 正确答案:D C. Why not Hardly had the train arrived at the destination ________ the passengers flooded out in no time. 正确答案:A B. than C. when The caregivers hope the elderly will ________ soon. 正确答案:B B. restore C. recover The elderly like those ___________ know them very well and show respect to them. 正确答案:A B. who C. which John asked me _______ to visit his uncle’s farm with him. 正确答案:B B. if or not would I like C. how would I like 正确答案:B – Are you still thinking about yesterday’s game? 正确答案:D B. whatever I feel excited about C. what makes me feel excited He left the pany by mutual ________ last September. B. content C. consent 题干ThreeKindsofGoalsTherearethreekindsofgoals:short-term,medium-rangeandlong-termgoals.Short-termgoalsarethosethatusuallydealwithcurrentactivities,whichwecanapplyonadailybasis.Suchgoalscanbeachievedinaweekorless,ortwoweeks,orpossibly,months.Itshouldberememberedthatjustasabuildingisnostrongerthanitsfoundation,long-termgoalscannotamounttoverymuchwithouttheachievementofsolidshort-termgoals.Uponpletingourshort-termgoals,weshoulddatetheoccasionandthenaddnewshort-termgoalsthatwillbuildonthosethathavebeenpleted.Theintermediategoalsbuildonthefoundationoftheshort-termgoals.Theymightdealwithjustonetermofschoolortheentireschoolyear,ortheycouldevenextendforseveralyears.Anytimeyoumoveastepatatime,youshouldneverallowyourselftobeediscouragedoroverwhelmed.Asyoupleteeachstep,youwillenforcethebeliefinyourabilitytogrowandsucceed.Andasyourlistofpletiondatesgrow,yourmotivationanddesirewillincrease.Long-termgoalsmayberelatedtoourdreamsofthefuture.Theymightcoverfiveyearsormore.Lifeisnotastaticthing.Weshouldneverallowalong-termgoaltolimitusorourcourseofaction.1.Ourlong-termgoalsmeanalot_____.A.ifwecannotreachsolidshort-termgoalsB.ifwepletetheshort-termgoalsC.ifwehavedreamsofthefuture2.Newshort-termgoalsarebuiltupon_____.A.thegoalsthathavebeenpletedB.yourachievementinaweekC.currentactivities3.Whenwepleteeachstepofourgoals,_____.A.wewillwinfinalsuccessB.weareoverwhelmedC.wewillbuildupourconfidencetoachievesuccess4.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?_____A.Lifeisadynamicthing.B.Weshouldsetuplong-termgoals.C.Differentkindsofgoalsinlife.5.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiswrongaccordingtothepassage?_________A.Lifeisastaticthing,thusneverallowingalong-termgoaltolimitus.B.Thelong-termgoalscannotamounttoverymuchwithoutachievingshort-termgoals.C.Theintermediategoalsbuildonthefoundationoftheshort-termgoals. 正确答案:C 正确答案:C 题干ItwasanniversaryandRiawaswaitingforherhusbandtoshowup.Aftersomeyearsofmarriagethingschangedbetweenthem.Oncecutecouplewhocouldn’tlivewithouteachothernowhadturnedbitbitter.RiawaswaitingtoseeifManojrememberedthatitwastheirweddinganniversary.Asthedoorbellrangsherantowardthedoorandopeneditwithasmileandabunchofflowerstogreetherhusband.Bothstartedtocelebrate.Suddenlythephoneinthebedroomrang.Riawenttopickitup.Oncalltherewasamanwhosaid,“Helloma’amIamcallingfromthepolicestation.IsthisMr.ManojKumarnumber?”Shereplied,“Yesitis!”“Iamsorrymambuttherehasbeenanaccidentandamandied.Wegotthisnumberfromhiswallet.Canyoupleaseeandidentifythebody?”themanreplied.Riawasshocked!“Butmyhusbandiswithmehere.Howcouldthishappen?”Shethoughttoherself.Shehadreadstoriesaboutsoulsreturningtomeettheirlovedonesaftertheirdeathbeforeitleaves.Herheartsank.Infearsherantowardstheotherroomtolookforherhusband.Buthewasnotthere.Shesaidtoherself.“It’strue!Heleftmeforever.OhGodIcandietohaveanotherchancetomendforeveryfightwehad.Ilostmychanceforever.”Shefellonfloorinpain.Suddenlytherewasnoisefromthebathroom,thedooropenedandManojcameoutandsaid,“Darling,Iforgottotellyouthismorningmyhandbagwasstolen.”Lifemightnotgiveyousecondchance.Neverwasteanymomentwhileyoustillhavechance.Livetodayandenjoyeverymomentoflife.1.RiaandManjoare_____.A.acoupleB.friendsC.colleagues2.ThepolicetoldRiato______.A.getthestolenmoneyandthehandbagB.findoutifthedeadwasherhusbandC.payforthebillsinManoj’shandbag3.Riathought______afterthepolicemancalledher.A.herhusbandwasnotdeadyetB.hermothershouldehereC.Manoj’ssoulcamebackforher4.WhathappenedtoManojthatmorning?A.Hissoulcamebackforhislovedbeforeleaving.B.Manoj’shandbagwasstolenthatmorning.C.Manoj’sfriendwaswoundedintheaccident.5Thelastparagraphaimsto______.A.telladifferentendingofthestoryB.teachushowtocelebratemarriageC.castlightonwhatthisstorymeans 正确答案:B 正确答案:B 题干Foranyonewhohatesdoingyardwork,yournewbestfriendmayhavearrived.Arobotcanautonomouslyshovelsnow,collectleavesandcutgrass.“We’retryingtohelppeoplenotspendtimeonyardwork,”saidStevenWaelbers,thedesigneroftherobot.“Wewantpeopletoenjoytheirfreetimewiththeirfamily.”Theelectricrobotcanrunbyitselfinrightdirectionswiththehelpoftwobeacons(信号塔)thatmustbeplacedintheyard.Therobotincludesacameraandultrasoundsensor(超声传感器)thatWaelberssaidwouldstopquicklywhenitfindspetsandpeople.Ownersoftherobotwillneedtoregulatethevaluesstoredintherobot.Thenitwillconfirmthetaskit’sgoingtotake.Beforetherobotoperatesbyitself,anownermustmanuallywheelitaroundtheyard–takingitaroundanyobstaclesliketrees,bushesormailboxes.Bydoingthis,therobotistaughthowlongandwidethelawnis,andwon’taccidentallydestroyyourrosebushorruntotheneighborhood.Oncethissetupisplete,andthe$3,999robothasbeentrainedonwheretocutgrass,rakeleavesandshovelsnow,itoperateswithoutanysupervision.Waelbershasalwayslovedtobuildrobotsandplaywithelectronics.Hestartedworkonahigh-techpanyafterhisfatheraskedhimtomakearobotthatwouldshovelsnowforhim.Waelbersplanstostartsalesinearly2017.26.Thisarticlemainlytalksabout_________.A.anewly-designedrobotB.ThefounderofapanyC.problemswithanewproduct27.AccordingtoStevenWaelbers,therobotisdesignedto_________.A.encouragepeopletodoexerciseB.helppeoplekeephealthyandfitC.makepeopleenjoyfamilytime28.Therobotwouldstopinfrontofpetsandpeoplethanksto_________.A.theremotecontrollerB.theultrasoundsensorC.thebigandsquareyard29.Whichofthefollowingstepsshouldbedoneinthefirstplace?A.Theownermustwheeltherobotaroundtheyardbyhimself.B.Therobotlearnsandstoresthelengthandwidthofthelawn.C.Therobotoperatesthetaskit’sgoingtotakewithoutsupervision.30.WhichofthefollowingaboutWaelbersisTRUE？A.Hedidn’tlovebuildingrobotswhenhewasayoungboy.B.Hisfatheraskedhimtomakearobotthatcouldplayballs.C.Heisstartingtosellthissnow-shovelingrobotinearly2017. 正确答案:A 正确答案:A We have worries _______ we’ll miss the best selling season of the skirts. B. why C. that An old lady can speak two foreign languages, ________ surprises all the people. 正确答案:C B. who C. which We often pare children ________ flowers. 正确答案:D B. with C. to We can’t get everything _________ by ourselves, so we need others to help. 正确答案:C B. do C. done 正确答案:A She chose to be a teacher, but personally I’d ________ to be a caregiver. 正确答案:D B. fancy C. love ________, the number of private cars will increase sharply in the ing couple of years. B. Undoubtedly C. Cautiously This is an opportunity to ________ the reputation of the pany. B. help C. entertain I want to know ________. B. that his name is C. what is his name The birth rate of the country decreases ________ with years. 正确答案:C B. approximately C. progressively ________ was not very wise. 正确答案:B B. Tell her the truth C. Telling her the truth Good friends mean sharing happiness but also sadness _______each other. 正确答案:D B. with C. of I have ________ some courses and software to my Smartphone, and I find they are interesting and easy to use. 正确答案:A B. uploaded C. copied I have no idea ________ to make my speech interesting. 正确答案:D B. why C. when The news came ________ we won the first prize in the petition. B. which C. whether We consider it necessary ________ Tom should improve his behavior. 正确答案:A B. that C. what Thanks for helping me. Without your help, I ________ not obtain today’s success. 正确答案:B B. would C. will It is said that ______ 2000 factories closed down during the economic crisis. 正确答案:D B. properly C. approximately Due to the increasing aging population in China, demand ________ the caregivers will continue to rise. 正确答案:C B. with C. of 题干Passage1StopYellingAtYourKidsParentingishard.Ifyou’reaparent,I’msurethatIdon’tneedtotellyouthatourjobisatoughone.Whenyou’remanagingchildren,itcanbedifficulttorememberthattheyarestilllearning.Ifyoufindyourselfyellingatyourkidsmoreoftenthanyouwantto,herearesomewaysthatcanhelpyoureducetheyelling.I’vebeenworkingonthisforthepastfewmonthsandIhavetosay,it’sbeenamazingforboththekidsandme.Ifyouarehavinganargumentwithyourchild,youneedtomakesureyoubothtakethetimetoreallylisten.Itgivesbothofyoutimetothinkandreallylistentoeachother,whichisimportant.Kidsaremorelikelytolistentoyouifyoulistentothem!Oneofyourbiggeststrugglesistoremindyourselfofappropriateexpectations.Youcan’texpectthatyouryoungestactsasresponsiblyasyouroldest.Youshouldlowerwhatyouexpect-takingintoconsiderationthingsliketheirage-itcanmakeabigdifference.Youshoulddoyourbesttotakeamomentbeforeyellingandtakeinadeepbreath.Itmakesaworldofdifferenceforyou.Insteadofyelling,you’dbetterwhisper.Itcanalsohelpdiffuseanysituationbymakingthingsquieter,notlouder.Besides,themoretimeyouspendwithyourkids,thebetteryou’llgetatmunicatingwiththem.You’rebothmorelikelytounderstandeachother.Ifyourchildrenaren’tlisteningoritseemstheyonlydon’tlistentoyou,youdon’ttakeitpersonally.Youshouldremindyourselfthatyourkidsarestilllearningandthey’renotgoingtobeperfect.1.Asaparent,youmayknowthatparentingisaneasyjob.2.Listeningtoeachotherisagoodwaytostopargumentbetweenparentsandtheirkids.3.Usuallyyoungerkidsbehavelessresponsiblythanelderchildren.4.Parentsshouldlowertheirexpectationfortheirkids.5.Bothyellingandwhisperingcanhelpmakethingsquieter. 正确答案:D 题干Passage2Foranyonewhohatesdoingyardwork,yournewbestfriendmayhavearrived.Arobotcanautonomouslyshovelsnow,collectleavesandcutgrass.“We’retryingtohelppeoplenotspendtimeonyardwork,”saidStevenWaelbers,thedesigneroftherobot.“Wewantpeopletoenjoytheirfreetimewiththeirfamily.”Theelectricrobotcanrunbyitselfinrightdirectionswiththehelpoftwobeacons(信号塔)thatmustbeplacedintheyard.Therobotincludesacameraandultrasoundsensor(超声传感器)thatWaelberssaidwouldstopquicklywhenitfindspetsandpeople.Ownersoftherobotwillneedtoregulatethevaluesstoredintherobot.Thenitwillconfirmthetaskit’sgoingtotake.Beforetherobotoperatesbyitself,anownermustmanuallywheelitaroundtheyard–takingitaroundanyobstaclesliketrees,bushesormailboxes.Bydoingthis,therobotistaughthowlongandwidethelawnis,andwon’taccidentallydestroyyourrosebushorruntotheneighborhood.Oncethissetupisplete,andthe$3,999robothasbeentrainedonwheretocutgrass,rakeleavesandshovelsnow,itoperateswithoutanysupervision.Waelbershasalwayslovedtobuildrobotsandplaywithelectronics.Hestartedworkonahigh-techpanyafterhisfatheraskedhimtomakearobotthatwouldshovelsnowforhim.Waelbersplanstostartsalesinearly2017.26.Thisarticlemainlytalksabout_________.A.anewly-designedrobotB.ThefounderofapanyC.problemswithanewproduct27.AccordingtoStevenWaelbers,therobotisdesignedto_________.A.encouragepeopletodoexerciseB.helppeoplekeephealthyandfitC.makepeopleenjoyfamilytime28.Therobotwouldstopinfrontofpetsandpeoplethanksto_________.A.theremotecontrollerB.theultrasoundsensorC.thebigandsquareyard29.Whichofthefollowingstepsshouldbedoneinthefirstplace?A.Theownermustwheeltherobotaroundtheyardbyhimself.B.Therobotlearnsandstoresthelengthandwidthofthelawn.C.Therobotoperatesthetaskit’sgoingtotakewithoutsupervision.30.WhichofthefollowingaboutWaelbersisTRUE？A.Hedidn’tlovebuildingrobotswhenhewasayoungboy.B.Hisfatheraskedhimtomakearobotthatcouldplayballs.C.Heisstartingtosellthissnow-shovelingrobotinearly2017. The caregiver should remain _________ to the elderly people in need. 正确答案:D B. connect C. connected Write a passage about your dreams or goals in life. You may follow the ideas given. 正确答案:C (1) Think of the important things in your life, such as your family, career, health, inancial security, munity services, and spiritual world, etc. 正确答案:B (2) What do you dream of and want to achieve in five years? 正确答案:D (3) How do you expect your life will be like in ten years? 正确答案:B (4) What’s your plan to realize these dreams? 正确答案:B 题干Passage1TheWichitaFallsPoliceDepartmentistryingtohelpcurbcrimeinneighboringmunitiesthroughoutthecity.OnSaturdayWichitaFallsPolicegaveafreetwo-hourpresentationtohelplocalskeeptheirmunitycrimefree.Morethan20peopleshowedupattheMartinLutherKingCenterineastWichitaFallstobepartofthepresentation.WichitaFallsPoliceOfficerJeffHughessaidthattheywantedtomakesurethefolksouttherewereawaretheyweredoingeverythingtotakeawaytheopportunityfromabadguy.Hughesremindedthoseinattendancethattheirhomesoutsidepresentationcouldbeanopeninvitationtocriminals.Oneofthebiggestwaystopreventcrime,accordingtoHughesistouseCPTED.AlsoknownasCrimePreventionThroughEnvironmentalDesign.“Thebiggestsite,thatwearedealingwithnow,thatweareendorsingfully,isNextdoorandit’ssimplyjustnextdoor.,”ThesiteisfreeandhelpslocalssetupaVirtualCommunitythattheycaninteractwithfromthefortoftheirownhome.”With,theywillgetanalertontheirphoneoranemail,”saidHughes.AccordingtoHughes,hehasalreadyseenapositiveimpactlocallyfromthesiteandhopesitcancontinuetoexpandinWichitaFalls.1.TheWichitaFallsPoliceDepartmentisplanningsternermeasurestobatcrime.2.AccordingtoHughes,oneofthebiggestwaysofcrimepreventionisthroughenvironmentaldesign.3.Thebiggestsitethatpoliceareapprovingfullyisnextdoor..4.Thepurposeofnextdoor.istohelplocalssetuparealmunity.5.Ifyouusethenextdoor.site,youhavetopayforit. 正确答案:B 题干Passage2ItwasanniversaryandRiawaswaitingforherhusbandtoshowup.Aftersomeyearsofmarriagethingschangedbetweenthem.Oncecutecouplewhocouldn’tlivewithouteachothernowhadturnedbitbitter.RiawaswaitingtoseeifManojrememberedthatitwastheirweddinganniversary.Asthedoorbellrangsherantowardthedoorandopeneditwithasmileandabunchofflowerstogreetherhusband.Bothstartedtocelebrate.Suddenlythephoneinthebedroomrang.Riawenttopickitup.Oncalltherewasamanwhosaid,“Helloma’amIamcallingfromthepolicestation.IsthisMr.ManojKumarnumber?”Shereplied,“Yesitis!”“Iamsorrymambuttherehasbeenanaccidentandamandied.Wegotthisnumberfromhiswallet.Canyoupleaseeandidentifythebody?”themanreplied.Riawasshocked!“Butmyhusbandiswithmehere.Howcouldthishappen?”Shethoughttoherself.Shehadreadstoriesaboutsoulsreturningtomeettheirlovedonesaftertheirdeathbeforeitleaves.Herheartsank.Infearsherantowardstheotherroomtolookforherhusband.Buthewasnotthere.Shesaidtoherself.“It’strue!Heleftmeforever.OhGodIcandietohaveanotherchancetomendforeveryfightwehad.Ilostmychanceforever.”Shefellonfloorinpain.Suddenlytherewasnoisefromthebathroom,thedooropenedandManojcameoutandsaid,“Darling,Iforgottotellyouthismorningmyhandbagwasstolen.”Lifemightnotgiveyousecondchance.Neverwasteanymomentwhileyoustillhavechance.Livetodayandenjoyeverymomentoflife.1.RiaandManjoare_____.A.acoupleB.friendsC.colleagues2.ThepolicetoldRiato______.A.getthestolenmoneyandthehandbagB.findoutifthedeadwasherhusbandC.payforthebillsinManoj’shandbag3.Riathought______afterthepolicemancalledher.A.herhusbandwasnotdeadyetB.hermothershouldehereC.Manoj’ssoulcamebackforher4.WhathappenedtoManojthatmorning?A.Hissoulcamebackforhislovedbeforeleaving.B.Manoj’shandbagwasstolenthatmorning.C.Manoj’sfriendwaswoundedintheaccident.5Thelastparagraphaimsto______.A.telladifferentendingofthestoryB.teachushowtocelebratemarriageC.castlightonwhatthisstorymeans It is an open secret ________ he is not a qualified manager. 正确答案:A B. it C. that Nick was ill for two days. His mother, Nancy Hill, is writing an absence excuse 正确答案:A (1) Nick是哪个班的学生，什么时间请假，什么原因，是否有证据（如医嘱等）。 (2) 请学校有关负责人的谅解，并请学校有问题与家长联系。 题干Passage1CaringFortheElderlyCaringfortheelderlyisnotaneasytask,andtherearenohardandfastrulesonhowitshouldbedone.Herearesometipsyoucanapplytomakelifeeasierandhappierforbothyourselfandtheelderlypersoninyourcare.EstablishaRoutine.Organizetheperformanceofdailyactivitiesinaroutinemanner,sothattheyareperformedinthesamewayandatthesametimeeveryday.Thisroutinewillestablishasenseofstructureandincreasefeelingsofcontrolandsafety.However,thisroutinecanbebrokenwithunplannedeventsoccasionally,aselderlypeoplemayfindtheroutinestructuretooboringandrestrictive.GettoKnowThem.Itisimportantthatyougettoknowtheelderlyinyourcare,theirdailyhabits,likesanddislikes,etc.Thebetteryouknowtheperson,thehigherqualityofcareyoucanprovide.TreatThemwithRespect.Ifelderlypeopledonothaveyourrespect,theywillfeelliketheyarebeingpushedaroundoraskedtodothingsthattheydon’twantto.Thiscanleadtoabadrelationship.Bytreatingelderlypersonsinyourcarewithrespect,youcandevelopastrongbondwiththem.Besides,youcantalktothemlikeadults,showyourloveandrespect,whichwillnotonlymakethemfeelgood,butmayalsogainyoutheirrespectinreturn.MentalStimulation.Itisbettertotrytokeepthemoccupiedwithchallenginggames,likecrosswordsorchess,whichwillkeeptheirmindssharp.Theyliketodiscussworldeventsandtheirlifehistorieswithyou.Thiswillgivetheelderlypeopleafeelingofself-worthandmakethemfeelneeded.SocialInteraction.Organizeandencouragesocialinteraction.Remainingconnectedtootherpeopleandtheworldisimportantfortheelderly.Ithelpstheelderlyfeelmoreengaged.Encouragethemtotalktootherresidentsorparticipateingames,discussionsordaytrips.Helpthemtodevelopastrongrelationshipwithaneighbor.Itisimportantfortheelderlytotalktoothersandmakefriends.1.Theelderlypeoplewillalwaysobeytheroutinestructure.2.Weneedtoknowtheelderlypeoplemoretoprovidethemwithbettercare.3.Weneedn’trespecttheelderlypeoplewhencaringthem.4.Discussioncan’tmaketheelderlypeoplefeelneeded.5.Itisnecessaryfortheelderlypeopletomakefriends. 正确答案:A 题干Passage2ThreeKindsofGoalsTherearethreekindsofgoals:short-term,medium-rangeandlong-termgoals.Short-termgoalsarethosethatusuallydealwithcurrentactivities,whichwecanapplyonadailybasis.Suchgoalscanbeachievedinaweekorless,ortwoweeks,orpossibly,months.Itshouldberememberedthatjustasabuildingisnostrongerthanitsfoundation,long-termgoalscannotamounttoverymuchwithouttheachievementofsolidshort-termgoals.Uponpletingourshort-termgoals,weshoulddatetheoccasionandthenaddnewshort-termgoalsthatwillbuildonthosethathavebeenpleted.Theintermediategoalsbuildonthefoundationoftheshort-termgoals.Theymightdealwithjustonetermofschoolortheentireschoolyear,ortheycouldevenextendforseveralyears.Anytimeyoumoveastepatatime,youshouldneverallowyourselftobeediscouragedoroverwhelmed.Asyoupleteeachstep,youwillenforcethebeliefinyourabilitytogrowandsucceed.Andasyourlistofpletiondatesgrow,yourmotivationanddesirewillincrease.Long-termgoalsmayberelatedtoourdreamsofthefuture.Theymightcoverfiveyearsormore.Lifeisnotastaticthing.Weshouldneverallowalong-termgoaltolimitusorourcourseofaction.1.Ourlong-termgoalsmeanalot_____.A.ifwecannotreachsolidshort-termgoalsB.ifwepletetheshort-termgoalsC.ifwehavedreamsofthefuture2.Newshort-termgoalsarebuiltupon_____.A.thegoalsthathavebeenpletedB.yourachievementinaweekC.currentactivities3.Whenwepleteeachstepofourgoals,_____.A.wewillwinfinalsuccessB.weareoverwhelmedC.wewillbuildupourconfidencetoachievesuccess4.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?_____A.Lifeisadynamicthing.B.Weshouldsetuplong-termgoals.C.Differentkindsofgoalsinlife.5.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiswrongaccordingtothepassage?_________A.Lifeisastaticthing,thusneverallowingalong-termgoaltolimitus.B.Thelong-termgoalscannotamounttoverymuchwithoutachievingshort-termgoals.C.Theintermediategoalsbuildonthefoundationoftheshort-termgoals. Describe the following case and the criminal suspect according to the notice in about 100 words. 正确答案:D Wanted Crime: robbery 正确答案:C Victim: a young man Time: at about 11. 00 p.m. last Saturday 正确答案:D Place: on the 6th Street Loss: a handbag with a puter, mobile phone, his passport and something else 正确答案:C Appearance of the suspect: short, slim; long, big face, big eyes with cruel eyesight; long, dirty fingernails; wear a worn jacket, a pair of jeans and trainers 正确答案:A Anyone with info.: contact 110 at any time Reward: RMB 5, 000 正确答案:D 在官僚制组织中，人员任用的根据不应是（ ）。 B. 专业 C. 能力 D. 性别 正确答案:B （ ）是政治与行政实现协调的必要途径。 B. 行政的适度集权化 C. 政府体制的改革 D. 政治对行政的适度控制 正确答案:B 威尔逊担任的职务不包括（ ） B. 新泽西州州长 C. 普林斯顿大学校长 D. 耶鲁大学校长 正确答案:B 下列哪项运动的兴起促进了西方行政学的形成和兴盛？（ ） B. 新公共管理运动 C. 科学管理运动 D. 新公共行政运动 正确答案:A “神秘化组织”行使权威的方式是基于（ ），它以对个人的崇拜、迷信为基础。 B. 领导者个人的人格 C. 组织内部的规则 D. 惯例 正确答案:D 以下被称为“科学管理之父”的是（ ）。 B. 怀特 C. 法约尔 D. 韦伯 正确答案:B 法约尔认为，管理人员的（ ）是协调工作的最好方法之一。 B. 日常例会 C. 每周例会 D. 每月例会 正确答案:C 立法机关有权对政府及其部门就重要行政事务提出质问，政府领导或部委首长必须到立法机关就有关问题作出解答或解释，这种做法属于怀特所指出的立法监督方法中的哪一种？（ ） B. 诘问监督 C. 行政政策的监督 D. 人员方面的监督 正确答案:A 在古利克看来，在一个民主政体中，（ ）必须是自身利益的最终裁判。 B. 被任命的政务类官员 C. 行政官员 D. 老百姓 正确答案:B 自学成才却获得了布朗大学、普林斯顿大学和宾夕法尼亚大学等七所著名大学的荣誉博士学位的管理学家是（ ）。 B. 古利克 C. 厄威克 D. 巴纳德 正确答案:D 西蒙在行政行为研究上是以（ ）为基本概念提出一组概念工具的。 B. 决策 C. 组织 D. 决定 正确答案:A 林德布洛姆的渐进决策的思想最早形成于其早期著作（ ）中。 B. 《政策分析》 C. 《政治、经济及福利》 D. 《政治与市场》 正确答案:A 论著（ ）奠定了维尔达夫斯基在西方行政学尤其是公共预算研究领域的崇高学术地位。 B. 《反叛民众以及关于政治与公共政策的其他论文》 C. 《赤字与公共利益》 D. 《预算过程的政治》 正确答案:B 以马斯洛理论为基础，麦格雷戈首先探索的是（ ）。 B. 领导艺术 C. 管理层任务 D. 激励方法 正确答案:D 新公共行政学的基本主题不包括（ ）。 B. 分权 C. 代议官僚制 D. 集权 正确答案:D 里格斯将根植于美国人心中的主权在民、人生而平等、天赋人权神圣不可侵犯等观念叫做（ ）。 B. 政治形态 C. 政治神话 D. 政治法典 正确答案:D 新公共行政学派主张跳出研究行政程序的狭窄圈子，趋向于相关问题的行政学研究，因此，他们将当今与未来公共行政发展的焦点主要定位于（ ）。 B. 如何发展公共政策 C. 如何改革行政体制 D. 如何行使公民权利 正确答案:C 目标管理理论的最大优点在于（ ）。 B. 找到合适的人员来担任管理人员的职务 C. 促使人们同组织建立协作关系 D. 能够提供有效的内心激励 正确答案:B （ ）是可望用来实现目标的可供选择的办法或手段。 B. 可行性评估 C. 政策 D. 备选方案 正确答案:A 以布坎南的“政府失败说”为主要代表的理论是（ ）。 B. 政策分析理论 C. 公共政策理论 D. 公共选择理论 正确答案:D 韦伯认为，在“传统组织”中，行使命令和权威的基础是（ ）。 B. 惯例 C. 组织内部的规则 D. 领导者个人的人格 正确答案:C 法约尔认为经营和管理是两个不同的概念，在他看来，“经营”包括的活动有（
）。 B. 技术活动 C. 商业活动 D. 安全活动 正确答案:C 在怀特看来，下列属于行政机关制定条例权限度的是（
）。 B. 在发生紧急事件或必须采取直接行动的情况下，可授权委托行政机关制定相应的条例和规章 C. 制定行政机关内部的管理条例 D. 应处理的事务中情况极端复杂并且具有较强的专业性以至于非专家不能处理时，可由行政领导邀请相关专家共同制定行政条例、规章 正确答案:D 麦格雷戈的主要作品是（ ）。 B. 《企业的人性方面》 C. 《领导和激励道格拉斯麦格雷戈论文集》 D. 《职业的经理》 正确答案:C 在沃尔多看来，历史为公共事务提供的道德传统主要包括（ ）。 B. 伦理道德 C. 宗教观念 D. 私人道德 正确答案:D 21世纪初期普鲁士创立的文官制度和19世纪50年代英国建立的任官制度，为行政学的理论研究提供了素材。 错 斯坦因以国家有机体为基础，规定了行政研究的任务，建构了行政研究的体系。 错 政治对行政的控制应当适用于针对广义的执行性机构，诸如司法、准司法、统计和半科学性质的政府机构也都应该受到政治的影响（ ）。 错 在韦伯看来，行政人员在行使职务时应受到严格而系统的纪律约束和控制。 错 泰勒的差别计件工资制按照工人是否完成定额而采取不同的工资率。（ ） 错 从组织理论上看，法约尔所讨论的主要是人事管理问题。（ ） 错 在论及公共行政与各方面的关系上，怀特的视野已经超出了前人，把行政研究传统注重的政治环境扩大到了社会环境。（ ） 错 古利克自认为自己是一个理论家，而且他在职业生涯的许多时间里都一直专注于对思想和原则的追求。（ ） 错 巴纳德的组织理论明显是以系统观念为依据的，他把组织视为一种由相互关联的人员组成的“开放系统”。 错 西蒙因其在《行政行为》一书中广泛引用了心理学、社会学等其他学科的研究成果而开拓了行政学研究的新视野，使行政学研究由狭隘的单一学科的概念框架迈向了“泛科际途径”的科际整合之路。 错 林德布洛姆认为，在各种“策略分析”方法中，“断续渐进”不失为一种较好的方法。（ ） 错 在1964年发表的《效率的政治经济学本利分析、系统分析与项目预算》一文中，维尔达夫斯基专门用了一章来探讨预算改革问题。 错 维尔达夫斯基是富布莱特学者并且获得了耶鲁大学的博士学位。 错 麦格雷戈提出Y理论叫做“个人目标和组织目标的结合”，认为它能使组织的成员在努力实现组织目标的同时，最好地实现自己的个人目标。 错 沃尔多宣称效率本身不是价值，效率只有在自觉持有的价值观念框架内才是有用的概念。 错 里格斯的行政生态学理论也具有一定的局限性，甚至在某些方面尚存在着一定的缺陷。 错 在新公共行政学者们看来，行政学者不仅仅是学术研究者，而且更应该是改革社会、推进社会发展、促进社会进步的倡导者。 错 在运用目标管理理论时，要严肃认真地做好准备工作，把实施目标管理当做一项大事来抓。 错 政策分析员为之工作的政府机构就是国家的代表，因此，他应该只对委托机构负责。（ ） 错 作为一种新经济学运动，公共选择理论的出现体现了经济自身内在逻辑和外部世界发展的要求，是令人鼓舞的。 错 在霍哲看来，一个设计合理的绩效评估系统应该包括哪些基本环节？ 简述怀特的行政协调思想。 -What about mailing it in the fastest way? B. Thank you very much C. Post office is over there There _____ two hundred dollars to pay. 正确答案:B B. were C. are Criminals are given the _____ of going to jail or facing public humiliation. B. opportunity C. option There must be something wrong with my puter, _____ there? B. needn’t 正确答案:B C. mustn’t 题干二、阅读理解根据文章内容，判断正误。（共50分）ASpeechaboutMyHometownMylovelyhometownislocatedonthesouthshoreofanisland.It’sasmalltownwithonlyabout9,000peopleandanareaofabout3.8squaremiles.First,Iwanttotalkaboutthepeopleintheneighborhood.Generallyspeaking,peopleareverynicehere,especiallyinsummer.Ifeelthatinsummereveryoneisinagreatmood,andverygenerous.Forexample,onesummerafternoon,Iwasatthegasstationfillingupmycarandwasshortofmoney.Generouslyanoldgentlemangavemethemoneytopaythegasattendant.That’sthetypeofpeopleyoucanexpectfrommyhometown.Thegreatestpartaboutthetown,inmyopinion,isthelocation.TheGreatBayisfiveminutesawayfrommyhouseandit’sfantastic.Anothergreatthingishowcloseeverybodylivestoeachother.Withitbeingsuchasmalltown,allmyfriendslivefiveminutesaway,whichisagreatadvantagetomeandeveryoneelse.Lastly,thenightlifeisgreat.OnanySaturdaynighteverybarispackedwithpeople,sothere’salwayssomethinggoingon.SofarI’veexplainedthegoodsideofmyhometown,buttherearealsosomeboringthingsaboutit.Itisgreatinsummer,butitisadifferentstoryinwinter.Whenwinteresaround,thetownturnsintoa“ghosttown”.Thisisbecausethereisnowheretogo.Theonlythingwehaveisashoppingcenter.Itwouldbeniceifwehadafewmoreoptionstochoosefrom.操作提示正确选T，错误选F。1.Mylovelyhometownislocatedonthenorthshoreofanisland.2.OnceIwasatthegasstationfillingupmycaranddidn’thaveenoughmoneywithme.3.Idon’tthinkitagreatadvantagethatallmyfriendslivefiveminutesaway.4.OnanySaturdaynighteverybarisfullofpeople.5.Whenwinteresaround,westillhavemanyoptionstochoosefrom. 正确答案:A —Would you like anything else？ 正确答案:B B. I’d like to take bus. 正确答案:B C. I’d like to play piano. 正确答案:B —Can I take your order, madam? 正确答案:D B. Yes, it’s as quiet as we expected C. Yes. I’d like an Italian soup to start with and then some fried noodles 正确答案:A Do not think that you are helping others who are not fortunate, but think of it as _______? 正确答案:A B. bargain C. exchange When people try to call their doctors during off hours, they usually hear a recorded message instructing them to go to the ________ room in the event of a crisis. 正确答案:D B. emergency C. emergence After cleaning the floor, I went on ________the window. 正确答案:D B. to clean C. clean 题干二、英译汉为句子选择正确的翻译。（共50分）操作提示通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。1.Weshouldalltryourbesttodosomevolunteerwork.A.我们都应该试图最好不做一些志愿工作。B.我们都应该尽我们最大的努力去做一些志愿工作。C.我们都应该做一些志愿工作。2.Wefeelmoreacplishedpersonallyinsomeway.A.在某种意义上，我们感觉更有自我成就感。B.在某个方面，我们感觉更有自我成就感。C.在某种意义上，我们感觉更加成功。3.Youmaybethepersonwiththeabilitytohelptoday,buttomorrowyoumaybesomeonewhoneedsothers’help.A.今天你可能是有能力帮助他人的人，但明天你可能是一个人需要别人的帮助。B.今天你可能是一个有帮助能力的人，但明天你可能需要帮助他人。C.也许今天你有能力帮助别人，但明天你可能需要他人的帮助。4.Myvolunteeringatananimalshelterisneitherconnectedtomystudiesnortomycareerinterests.A.我在动物收容所做义工，它既与我的学习无关，也与我的职业兴趣无关。B.我在动物收容所做义工，它和我的学习无关，和我的职业兴趣有关。C.我在动物收容所做义工，它和我的学习有关，和我的职业兴趣无关。5.Ithasmadememoreawareofthedifficultiesotherpeoplegothrough.A.它使我更能想到他人经历的苦难。B.它使我更能看到他人经历的苦难。C.它让我更能感受到他人经历的苦难。 正确答案:C — What presents should I take to my friend for his house-warming party, Tom? 正确答案:D B. I advise a handy DIY tool box, which he can use in daily life. 正确答案:D C. It’s up to you. —Would you be interested in ing to the cinema with me tonight? 正确答案:D B. No, I don’t like being with you. 正确答案:A C. No，I have other plans. He refused _______ my suggestions. 正确答案:D B. to accept C. accepted We will invite Professor Johnson to ______ our conference next Monday. 正确答案:C B. intend C. attend I’m ______ because there are so many options. I can’t make a decision. 正确答案:D B. depressed 正确答案:B C. puzzled 题干二、英译汉为句子选择正确的翻译。（共50分）操作提示通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。1.WewillinviteProfessorJohnsontoattendourconferencenextMonday.A.下周一，我们要邀请约翰逊博士来参加我们的会议。B.我们要邀请约翰逊博士下周一来参加我们的会议。C.我们即将在下周一邀请约翰逊博士来参加我们的会议。2.Wegostraightdownthisroad.A.我们一直在马路上向下走。B.我们沿着这条马路直走。C.我们一直走到马路尽头。3.Ihavenoideaswhattheywouldliketoputupontheirwalls.A.我不知道他们想在墙上挂点什么。B.我不了解他们在墙上挂东西的想法。C.我没有什么想法，他们喜欢在墙上挂点什么呢。4.Themostimportantthingistogivethemsomethingtouseinthenewhome.A.最重要的是要送他们一些新家能用得上的东西。B.送给他们的是在新家用的最重要的东西。C.最重要的东西是他们在新家能用得上的东西。5.PleasereplybyMondaythe9thofJanuarytoconfirmyourattendanceatthefunction.A.请在1月9日星期一回复我确认您能参加典礼。B.是否能参加本次典礼，请您于1月9日星期一之前给予答复。C.请您在1月9日星期一之前给予我肯定的答复您能来参加典礼。 正确答案:A It will be a sad thing ______ with her. 正确答案:C B. have parted C. to part — Do you think you are the suitable person for this position? 正确答案:B B. Yes. I’m hard working and I think I am suitable for this position. 正确答案:B C. You can depend on me. 正确答案:A 题干二、阅读理解根据上下文，补全对话内容。（共50分）操作提示通过下拉选项框，选择答案。A.Areyouready?B.WouldyoupleasetellmealittlebitaboutyourselfC.Whydoyouwanttoapplytoouruniversity？D.WhatcanIdoforyou?E.Whatareyouparticularlygoodat?BaiMeiistalkingwithMollyabouthowtoprepareforacollegeinterview.BaiMei:Molly,I’mpreparingforanonlineinterviewwithaprofessor.Youknow,IappliedtoaUSgraduateschool.Molly:Great.?BaiMei:Iwonderifyoucouldactastheprofessortopracticeinterviewingwithmeinadvance.Molly:Well,Mypleasure.?BaiMei:OK,I’mready.Molly:,youreducationbackground,first?BaiMei:IgraduatedfromPekingUniversity,majoringinInformationTechnology.Molly:?BaiMei:I’mgoodatputerprogramming.Molly:Soundsgood.?BaiMei:Ibelieveyouruniversityisprominentinthefield.Ilikethestudyprogramandyourcollegeenvironment.Besides,I’vefoundgreatreferencesfortheschoolontheinternet.Molly:Itseemsthatyou’vedonealotofpreparationforthisinterview.BaiMei:Yes,indeed.(Theinterviewpracticecontinues…) 正确答案:D — ___________ ? 正确答案:C B. Would you tell me a little bit about yourself? 正确答案:C C. What can I do for you? 正确答案:A I ________in the pany since I came to the city. B. have worked C. work The cover letter will be seen first. ________, it must be very well written. B. Besides 正确答案:A C. However – Do you often surf on the Internet? 正确答案:B B. Yes. I seldom do. 正确答案:C C. Yes. I use it a lot. – Putting on a happy face makes us feel better. B. It’s my pleasure. C. I’d love to. 正确答案:D Company employees are expected to use the Internet in ________ with these rules. 正确答案:A B. accord C. agree Surfing on the Internet has almost bee a matter of ________. 正确答案:D B. habit C. routine There’s ________ strange about you. That’s all right. B. nothing C. anything 题干二、阅读理解根据上下文，补全对话内容。（共50分）操作提示通过下拉选项框，选择答案。A.Oh,amazing!B.Yeah,right.Why?C.HaveyoutriedYahoo?D.youhavelotsofalternativesearchengines.E.youcanbrowsetheInternetinsteadofgoingtothelibrary.Molly:Zhang,youaregoingtothelibrary,right?ZhangHua:Molly:WhynotfortablystayathometologontotheWeb?ZhangHua:Ineedtolookforsomepaperstoaddtomyresearchreport.Molly:Well,ZhangHua:ItriedBaiduforthat,butdidn’tfindtheonesIneed.IneedsomeEnglishpapers,actually.Molly:ZhangHua:Yahoo?No,butinmyeyes,allsearchenginesarequitesimilar.Molly:Youareright.ButBaiduisgoodforChinesesearches,whileYahooisbetterforsearchingdatainEnglish.ZhangHua:Neverthoughtofthat.4Molly:That’stoobad.Infact,.Bing,AOL,Ask,Lycos,SogouandevenYandex,tonameafew. 正确答案:D — How are you feeling today? 正确答案:C B. I am beter. C. I am bad. — ______________ . 正确答案:C B. I regret to say that we cannot make it on time. C. I can make it on time. He played a Chinese folk __________ on the piano. 正确答案:A B. song C. music She is due to __________ a speech on the social work tomorrow. 正确答案:A B. do C. deliver 正确答案:C He speaks German, but his native __________is French. B. tongue C. accent 题干二、阅读理解阅读文章，匹配段落大意。（共50分）Shashi’sSpeechataWedding1.Inthe2012filmEnglishVinglish,ShashileavesherhomeinPunetovisithersisterwholivesinNewYork.Sheistherefor5weekstohelpplantheweddingforherniece.2.Atthewedding,ShashideliversabeautifulspeechinEnglish,whichisnothernativetongue.Thisspeechisparticularlylovelybecausethewisdomshesharesaboutlife,marriageandfamilyesfromherheart.3.“Meera…Kevin…Thismarriageisabeautifulthing.Itisthemostspecialfriendshipoftwopeoplewhoareequal.4.Lifeisalongjourney.Meera,sometimesyouwillfeelyouareless.Kevin,sometimesyouwillalsofeelyouarelessthanMeera.Trytohelpeachothertofeelequal.Itwillbenice.5.Sometimesmarriedcouplesdon’tevenknowhowtheotherisfeeling.So…howwilltheyhelptheother?Doesitmeanthemarriageisfinished?No.Thatisthetimeyouhavetohelpyourself.6.Nobodycanhelpyoubetterthanyou.Ifyoudothat,youwillreturnbackfeelingequal.Yourfriendshipwillreturnback.Yourlifewillbebeautiful.7.Meera…Kevin…maybeyou’reverybusybuthaveafamily…son…daughter.Inthisbigworlditisyoursmalllittleworld.Itwillmakeyoufeelsogood.8.Family…familycanneverbe…neverbe…neverbejudgmental.Familywillneverputyoudown,willnevermakeyoufeelsmall.Familyistheonlyonewhowillneverlaughatyourweaknesses.Familyistheonlyplacewhereyouwillalwaysgetloveandrespect.9.That’sallMeeraandKevin.Iwishyouallthebest.Thankyou.”操作提示通过下拉选项框选择正确答案。Para.2;Para.4；Para.5;Para.7；Para.8选项A.Thecoupleshouldhelpeachother.B.Familyalwaysgivesyouloveandrespect.C.Shashideliversabeautifulspeechatthewedding.D.Yourfamilymakesyoufeelsogood.E.Itisnicetohelpeachotherfeelequal. 正确答案:A — Our trademark has been infringed by our petitor. What can we do? 正确答案:D B. You can ask someone else. C. I don’t know. 正确答案:B — There are so many strange phone calls nowadays. I’m fed up with those calls. 正确答案:C B. there may be some information you can get from them. C. you’d better be careful of the telemunication frauds. 正确答案:A Keep an eye for your belongings in the bus station _______ they might be stolen by thieves. B. so that C. thus The mother ________ her daughter for 2 hours. 正确答案:C B. is looking for C. has been looking for In a car accident, you should ________ the other car’s number in order to report to the police later. 正确答案:A B. read C. write 题干二、阅读理解根据文章内容，判断正误。（共50分）PedestrianCriticallyInjuredInWestwoodHit-and-RunCrashApedestrianwascriticallyinjuredinaWestwoodareacaraccidentnearthecornerofWilshireBoulevardandVeteranAvenueearlymorningonJanuary5,2016.Thepolicesaiditinvolvedahit-and-rundriver.ThecarwasdarkandwaslastseentravelingeastonAshtonAvenuefromVeteranAvenue.Theinvestigationisongoing.Itappearsthatthedriverstruckandseriouslyinjuredthepedestrian,andleftthevictimlyingintheroadwaywithoutevenstoppingtohelporcallemergencypersonnel.Outrageous!LeavingthesceneofaninjuryorfatalcrashisaseriouscrimeunderCalifornialaw.CaliforniaVehicleCode20001(a)states:“Thedriverofavehicleinvolvedinanaccidentresultingininjurytoaperson,otherthanhimselforherself,orinthedeathofapersonshallimmediatelystopthevehicleatthesceneoftheaccident.”Wehopethedriverinthiscaseisarrestedandbroughttojustice.Ifyouhaveanyinformationaboutthesuspectorthevehicle,pleasevisittheHit-and-RunRewardwebsiteathitandrunreward.toofferausefultipandbeequalifiedfora$1,000reward.操作提示正确选T，错误选F。1.Apedestrianwasdeadinthehit-and-runcase.2.LeavingthesceneofaninjuryorfatalcrashisnotaseriouscrimeunderCalifornialaw.3.Theinvestigationisgoingon.4.ThedriverwasagainsttheCaliforniaVehicleCode20001.5.Anyinformationabouthit-and-runcasesprovidedviahitandrunreward.canget$1,000reward. 正确答案:D — There are more and more Internet crimes. 正确答案:B B. It has nothing to do with me. 正确答案:B C. I think we should introduce more regulations to supervise the Internet. 正确答案:A — I was robbed when I was travelling in India. 正确答案:D B. It seems that go travelling alone in India is not that safe for a young lady like you. 正确答案:D C. I love India. 正确答案:D Relationships and friendships can ________ gangs. 正确答案:B B. arrive at C. lead to 正确答案:A The global network _______ by a single leak. 正确答案:B 正确答案:D B. destroy C. can be destroyed 正确答案:A The world has difficulty _______ web security. 正确答案:C B. keep C. to keep 题干二、阅读理解结合上下文内容补全填空。（共50分）操作提示通过下拉选项框选择正确的词汇。Mary,the17-year-olddaughterofarichtextile（纺织品）ownerwasfreed（释放）byherkidnappers（绑匪）after121days.Shesaidshespentmostofthetimeinatentinthewoodsonefoottiedtoatree.ShewasfreedlateonFridayherfamilypaidatotalof$1.8million,thelargestransom(赎金)everpaidinItaly.“Iwastreated,”thegirltoldthereporterduringtheinterview,“Biscuits,cakes,oftenhotfoodandattimesbeef.”Shesaidhernearlyfourmonthsintroublewasspentinatentsetupinawoodedarea.“Ineversawtheirfacesandtheyspoke,theychangedtheirvoicesinnasaltones(speakingthroughnosepassage)onpurpose,”shesaid.“Theykeptrepeatingthattheonlythingtheywantedwasthemoneyandthattheydidn’twanttohavetodowithmeormyfamily.”Thehighschoolstudent,whowasseizedbythreeface-coveredandarmedmenonJuly2,1983fromherfamily’scountryvillainTuscany,saidshestillhadnoideawhereexactlyshehadbeenheld. 正确答案:A 正确答案:C 题干二、阅读理解选择题（每题10分）Mostcoupleswhogetmarriedordecidetolivetogethergenerallyplantohavechildren.Severalyearsago,peoplethoughtthathavingbigfamilieswasmonandthiswasseenasanadvantage.Thatwasmainlybecausechildrenbeganworkingatanearlyagetohelpprovideforthefamily.Butwiththechangingtimesandwiththecostoflivinggettinghighereverysingleyear,havingabigfamilyisnolongerconsideredtobeapracticaloption.Infact,morecouplesconsiderthattheyhaveonlyonechildandsomedonothaveanydesiretobeeparentsatall.AccordingtotheAustralianInstituteofFamilyStudies,by1986,womenaged40to44years,wereconsiderablymorelikelytohavegivenbirthtotwochildrenthanthreechildren(36%vs.27%)orfourormorechildren(19%).However,takentogether,womenwerestillmorelikelytohavehadthreeormorechildrenthantohavehadtwochildren(46%vs.36%).Inrecentyears,womenweremorelikelytohavehadtwochildrenthanthreeormorechildren–atrendthatwasmostmarkedinthemostrecentperiod(38%vs.25%in1996;38%vs.22%in2006).Thesedays,mostfamiliesinAustraliahavetwochildren.Butthenumberofwomenwhohadgivenbirthtoasinglechildincreasedprogressivelyfromonly8%in1981to13%in2006.TheU.S.CensusBureaustatesthatthereareapproximately14milliononlychildreninAmericatoday.Thisprises20%ofthechildren’spopulationparedtoonly10%aroundfiftyyearsago.操作提示通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。1.Severalyearsago,peoplethoughtthathavingbigfamilieswasA.unmonandthiswasseenasanadvantageB.monandthiswasseenasadisadvantageC.monandthiswasseenasanadvantage2.By1986,takentogether,womenwerestillmorelikelytohavehadchildren.A.lessB.moreC.no3.Inrecentyears,womenweremorelikelytohavehad.A.threeorfourchildrenB.morechildrenC.fewerchildren4.Accordingtothepassage,wecanpredictthatthenumberoffamilywithasinglechildwill(将会增长).A.decreasedramaticallyB.increasedramaticallyC.remainsteady5.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?A.FamiliesHavingFewerChildrenNowadays.B.CouplesHavingMoreChildrenNowadays.C.WomenBeingLikelytoHaveMoreChildren. 正确答案:C 国开网 人文英语3 网上在线形考作业国开电大历年参考题目如下： 国开网 人文英语3 网上在线形考作业[答案]相关练习题： 管理开发中，管理培训项目要以提高绩效标准为核心。（ ） 企业社会表现与财务绩效之间（）。 古曲《春江花月夜》所属的审美范畴是（ ） 甲状腺素是指( ) 关于握手的礼仪，描述正确的有 基金的特点是（ ）。 商业资本的职能是（ ） 茶碱和乙二胺所成的盐称为氨茶碱 his ___son was sitting in front of a large-screen tv. 下列属于固定利率债券的是() 128.96.40.0 255.255.255.128 R2 下面不属于网络拓扑结构的是 (2).Which of the following is true? 下列词组中属于偏正词组作定语的是() 下列（ ）不属于我国“三金工程”的电子政务工程 吸收式制冷的动力是电能。 双作用叶片泵的定子曲线由两段（ ）、两段（ ）及四段（ ）组成 try、catch、finally三个字句必须同时出现，才能正确处理异常。 罪刑法定原则中的明确性要求（ ） 钢铁在大气的中性或弱酸性水膜中主要发生吸氧腐蚀，只有在酸性较强的水膜中才主要发生析氢腐蚀。（ ） (责任编辑：admin) |
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